What happens if you need a credit card payment refund?

Buying things on a credit card can be a sensible decision, because it gives you more protection than debit card if things go wrong, like your item doesn’t show up or is faulty.

Regardless of how you pay for an item, you’re entitled to a full refund on faulty goods within 30 days. After 30 days, you’re entitled to a repair or replacement for up to 6 months.

If you’ve just changed your mind, you don’t have a right to a refund under the Consumer Rights Act, although many retailers offer refund or exchange within a certain time limit as part of their returns policy.

But what happens if the retailer’s gone bust or won’t respond? If you paid with a credit card, there’s extra protection. Our guide explains why, and how to make a claim.

Why are credit card refunds different?

One of the main advantages of buying things on a credit card rather than a debit card is that if you need a refund because something is not as described or faulty, or the retailer goes bust, the credit card provider, not just the retailer, is responsible for making sure you’re not out of pocket.

This is because of section 75 of the Consumer Credit Act, 1974 – which people often refer to just as “section 75”. This states that when you pay for an item that’s worth between £100 and £30,000 on a credit card, the card provider is jointly liable with the retailer if you don’t get what you paid for. This is the case even if you just paid a deposit on the card that was less than £100, as long as the item cost over £100.

The purpose of this legislation is to protect people from going into debt for things they didn’t receive, or were not as described.

When might I need to use section 75?

  • If the retailer has gone bust, leaving you without goods already paid for.
  • If you receive an item that is not as described and the retailer rejects your refund request.
  • If you receive an item that is faulty or not fit for purpose and the retailer rejects your refund request.

How do I get a credit card refund?

The best course of action for your transaction dispute process will depend on whether or not the merchant is still trading.

If the retailer is no longer trading:

  • Go straight to the credit card provider – either call them and say you would like to make a claim under section 75 (they will usually send you a form to fill in) or log in to your internet banking locate the transaction in your account history and look for an option to “query this transaction” or similar.
  • If the retailer has entered administration after you have paid for goods but before their arrival, you can still make a claim, based on an anticipated failure of the company to deliver.
  • If you are making a claim because of a fault, the credit card company might ask you to arrange an independent report to verify the fault. If the fault is confirmed, it should refund you the cost of this as well.

If the retailer is still trading:

  • You don’t need to go to the card provider straight away if the retailer is still trading – first, request a refund from the retailer in the usual way but stating that you are making a claim “under section 75 of the Consumer Credit Act”.
  • It’s only if this is declined or the retailer doesn’t respond that you should contact the credit card provider.
  • If you have no luck going directly to the retailer, write to the credit card provider giving as many details as possible about the purchase: what you bought, when you bought it, from which retailer. Give receipts if possible and details of what went wrong, such as your goods didn’t arrive or were not as described. Also state that you have contacted the retailer and give details of its reply.
  • If this refund claim is rejected by the credit card provider and you think the decision is unfair, you could make a claim with the Financial Ombudsman Service.

It’s important to note that time restrictions can apply to certain types of claim – in other words you may have a limited window in which it is possible to initiate the refund process (often 120 days). Although your card issuer may not be legally obliged to offer a refund after this point, depending on its policies, it may still consider your claim.

Can I get a credit card refund in cash or transferred to my account?

Yes, you should generally be able to get any refunded credit is transferred to your current account by BACS payment, or sent to you via cheque. You’ll need to contact your credit card provider directly to request the credit is transferred.

You’re also free to use the refunded credit amount on day-to-day spending or purchases, as you would with your normal credit limit. However, there are a few drawbacks to doing so.

Any excess credit on your card will not be covered by Section 75, which means you won’t be protected if you have your card stolen or need to request another credit card refund in future. If you choose to withdraw the refunded amount at an ATM, you’re also likely to be charged a fee.

What is (and isn’t) covered by section 75

Covered:

  • Items priced at more than £100, even if you paid for only some of it on credit card. So if you paid £30 on a credit card but the item was for sale at £150, you are entitled to a refund of the full amount.
  • Purchases in the last 6 years.
  • Purchases made abroad or goods from abroad.

Not covered:

  • Debit cards, charge cards, company credit cards and store cards.
  • Items that cost less than £100 or more than £30,000.
  • Purchases made via a third party, such as Groupon, PayPal or Amazon. The relationship has to be direct between the card holder and the retailer.
  • Multiple items. The purchase has to be of a single item. So if you buy 5 festival tickets in one go and the event is cancelled because the organiser goes bust, you may only be entitled to a refund for 1.
  • If the purchase was made by an additional cardholder (such as your husband or wife) on your card, but was for someone else’s benefit, ie. a gift for a friend.

Credit card refund case studies

You bought flight tickets and the airline goes bust. You should be entitled to a refund from the credit card provider for the flights.

You buy a car for £8,000 and put the £350 deposit on your credit card. You are covered for the whole amount.

You buy a kitchen on credit but the doors are wobbly. You make a claim to the retailer but it refuses your request, saying the wobbly doors have been caused by your misuse. You make a claim to the credit card provider, which asks you to arrange an independent report. The report states that the wobbly doors are a manufacturers fault and the credit card provider agrees to issue you a refund.

Frequently asked questions

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Chris Lilly is Head of publishing at finder.com. He's a specialist in personal finance, from day-to-day banking to investing to borrowing, and is passionate about helping UK consumers make informed decisions about their money. In his spare time Chris likes forcing his kids to exercise more. See full bio

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14 Responses

    AvatarFinder
    TomApril 21, 2020Finder

    Hi Alex,

    Thanks for your question. Before you contact American Express for a refund, it’s worth getting in touch with the airline directly, as most airlines now have detailed refund policies on flights affected by the coronavirus pandemic. You will generally be given the choice of a refund, credit for another flight, or the ability to rebook your flights for a later date.

    If the airline is refusing to offer compensation or a refund, it would then be worth contacting Amex to request a refund.

    I hope this helps, but please let me know if you have any other questions.

    Regards,

    Tom

    Default Gravatar
    SandraApril 14, 2020

    I have been refunded on my credit for several things which were cancelled due to lockdown, however I had paid off my purchases at time of buying, how do I convert my credit card refunds back to cash as all are sitting as a credit on my card. thank you.

      AvatarFinder
      TomApril 16, 2020Finder

      Hi Sandra,

      Thanks for your question.

      You should be able to contact your credit provider directly and ask them to send you a cheque for the refunded amount, or transfer it to you using a BACS payment. While you’re also free to use the refunded credit on your card as you would your normal credit limit, this has a couple of potential drawbacks.

      If you withdraw the funds at an ATM, you’re likely to incur fees, and if you choose to use the refunded credit on day-to-day spending, it may not be covered by Section 75 protections.

      I hope this helps, but please let me know if you have any further questions.

      Regards,

      Tom

    Default Gravatar
    SamMarch 17, 2020

    I have booked flights to Spain on the 17th to the 20th April via Easy jet. Also booked a hotel direct with Iberostar. The hotel are saying I can change the date but to when, I don’t know, so I would like a refund.
    Easy jet, there website simply says change the date and pay any difference, however, same issue.
    So I would like to cancel both, if the two companies won’t refund would I be in my rights to go to Tesco credit Card company and ask them to refund, I paid through Tesco.

      AvatarFinder
      nikkiangcoMarch 18, 2020Finder

      Hi Sam,

      Thanks for your comment and I hope you are well.

      I’m sorry to hear about your current situation. If you are looking to cancel your trip due to Coronavirus, it’s helpful to know that some providers are offering some form of concession, discount, or full refund and some may be refusing to do so. In these situations, your credit card company can offer additional protections.

      As it is explained above, If a provider denied you for a refund for a trip cancellation affected by Coronavirus, you should contact your credit card provider directly and explain the situation to them in detail. For transactions between £100 and £30,000, your card company is jointly liable for any breach of contract (such as an event being cancelled) and can claim the money back on your behalf.”

      In this light, reach out to Tesco and we hope they are able to help you out!

      Hope this helps and feel free to reach out to us again for further assistance.

      Best,
      Nikki

    Default Gravatar
    NickOctober 4, 2018

    So I made a purchase with an online retailer a few days ago and having not heard anything about the status of my order after 3 days, I decided to do some research (should have done this first, hind-sight is a marvelous thing) and there are countless reviews on review sites saying that they never received items, item’s weren’t new etc, etc and that the communication with the company is near non-existent.

    Whilst I’m not resounding myself yet to the fact I’ve been scammed (I’m an optimistic guy), I am starting to see what I’ll need to do to get my money back, should the need arise. I paid with my CC, however in the details above, you mention that there’s no cover if you pay by third party. They are using a company called Adyen to process their credit card payments, but as it’s not direct with the retailer, would they be classed as 3rd party or will I still be able to claim should I need to? I’m guessing all retailers have to have a payment processing company, right?

    I’m normally such a careful person, and whilst it’s still early days with the order, this experience has un-nerved me a bit in the world of Internet Shopping. Any advice you can provide me with would be appreciated.

      AvatarFinder
      JoshuaOctober 9, 2018Finder

      Hi Nick,

      Thanks for getting in touch with finder. I hope all is well with you. :)

      I’m sorry to hear about your situation, though I still hope what you paid for.

      Regarding your question, I made a little research on Adyen and it shows that it serves as a third-party payment processing company. For this reason, you would most probably not be able to make a refund. However, it is still worth a try to ask your credit card provider and confirm.

      I hope this helps. Should you have further questions, please don’t hesitate to reach us out again.

      Have a wonderful day!

      Cheers,
      Joshua

    Default Gravatar
    PrasadSeptember 13, 2018

    I bought something on Indiegogo which is a crowdfunding source for startup companies. The campaigners have gone quiet after initial responses/updates. Am I entitled to a refund through credit card company if there is no response from the campaigners for a refund?

      AvatarFinder
      JhezelynSeptember 14, 2018Finder

      Hello Prasad,

      Thank you for your comment.

      Definitely, you can file for a dispute from your credit card issuer if Indiegogo does not cooperate with your request for a refund. This is called a chargeback. You’ll usually contact your bank to begin the chargeback process.

      Should you wish to have real-time answers to your questions, try our chat box on the lower right corner of our page.

      Regards,
      Jhezelyn

        Default Gravatar
        PrasadSeptember 14, 2018

        Hey Jhezelyn
        Thank you for the advice, much appreciated.
        Is there a time limit to request the charge back ?
        Regards
        Prasad

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