Fractional shares
Free to open an account
There are three segments of the real estate sector and multiple ways to invest, each with their own benefits and risks.
Real estate sector consists of stocks from companies that own, develop and manage properties. The Global Industry Classification Standard defines 11 stock sectors, each characterised by a specific industry or slice of the market.
The real estate sector can be further broken down into residential, commercial and industrial real estate. Some real estate companies and trusts specialise in buying only one type of property while others manage multiple segments of the sector.
The real estate sector is dominated by real-estate investment trusts (REITs): companies that purchase and maintain income properties. REITs are publicly traded trusts that are bought and sold like stocks. They offer the opportunity to participate in real estate an investor might otherwise not have access to, like shopping malls and business parks.
Those looking to explore the real estate sector can invest in REITs or real estate ETFs.
If you’d prefer to invest in individual real estate companies, REITs are bought and sold through a brokerage account.
Most trading platforms come with research and analysis tools designed to help you compare and select investments across sectors. Stock screeners can help you narrow your options to investments available in the real estate sector, listing real estate companies and REITs alongside key metrics to help you assess your options.
An ETF — or exchange-traded fund — is a bundle of securities that track a specific stock sector or market index. Real estate ETFs track REITs and indexes for the real estate market. Instead of purchasing a single stock, ETFs offer access to a collection of stocks in a specific stock market sector, providing more comprehensive exposure.
Like stocks, ETFs can be bought and sold through a brokerage account. When you purchase an ETF, you pay an expense ratio: an annual cost expressed as a percentage of the funds invested and can range from 0.03% to 2.5%.
Popular ETFs in the real estate sector include:
If you're interested in investing in the real estate industry, take a closer look at what companies in this industry do and how the stocks have historically performed. Keep in mind that positive past performance doesn't guarantee that a stock will continue to rise in the future.
BXP, Inc. is the largest publicly traded developer, owner, and manager of premier workplaces in the United States, concentrated in six dynamic gateway markets - Boston, Los Angeles, New York, San Francisco, Seattle, and Washington, DC. BXP has delivered places that power progress for our clients and communities for more than 55 years. BXP is a fully integrated real estate company, organized as a real estate investment trust (REIT). As of December 31, 2025, including properties owned by joint ventures, BXP's portfolio totals 52.
Boston Properties is listed on the NYSE, has a trailing 12-month revenue of around 3.2 billion and employs 826 staff.
Capital at risk
Crown Castle Inc. owns, operates and leases approximately 40,000 cell towers and approximately 90,000 route miles of fiber supporting small cells and fiber solutions across every major U. market. This nationwide portfolio of communications infrastructure connects cities and communities to essential data, technology and wireless service " bringing information, ideas and innovations to the people and businesses that need them.
Crown Castle is listed on the NYSE, has a trailing 12-month revenue of around $4.3 billion and employs 1,500 staff.
Capital at risk
Equinix, Inc. shortens the path to boundless connectivity anywhere in the world. Its digital infrastructure, data center footprint and interconnected ecosystems empower innovations that enhance our work, life and planet. Equinix connects economies, countries, organizations and communities, delivering seamless digital experiences and cutting-edge AI quickly, efficiently and everywhere.
Equinix is listed on the NASDAQ, has a trailing 12-month revenue of around $9.3 billion and employs 13,716 staff.
Capital at risk
Healthpeak Properties, Inc. is a Standard & Poor's 500 company that owns, operates, and develops high-quality real estate focused on healthcare discovery and delivery in the United States. Our company was originally founded in 1985. We are organized as an umbrella partnership REIT. We hold substantially all our assets and conduct our operations through our operating subsidiary, Healthpeak OP, a consolidated subsidiary of which we are the managing member.
Healthpeak Properties is listed on the NYSE, has a trailing 12-month revenue of around $2.8 billion and employs 411 staff.
Capital at risk
SBA Communications Corporation is a leading independent owner and operator of wireless communications infrastructure. It includes towers, buildings, rooftops, distributed antenna systems (DAS) and small cells. With a portfolio of more than 46,000 communications sites throughout the Americas and in Africa, SBA is listed on NASDAQ under the symbol SBAC. Our organization is part of the S&P 500 and one of the top Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) by market capitalization.
SBA Communications is listed on the NASDAQ, has a trailing 12-month revenue of around $2.8 billion and employs 1,844 staff.
Capital at risk
Simon Property Group, Inc. (NYSE:SPG) is a self-administered and self-managed real estate investment trust ("REIT"). Simon Property Group, L. , or the Operating Partnership, is our majority-owned partnership subsidiary that owns all of our real estate properties and other assets. In this package, the terms Simon, we, our, or the Company refer to Simon Property Group, Inc. , the Operating Partnership, and its subsidiaries.
Simon Property Group is listed on the NYSE, has a trailing 12-month revenue of around $6.4 billion and employs 3,100 staff.
Capital at risk
SL Green Realty Corp. is a self-managed real estate investment trust, or REIT, with in-house capabilities in property management, acquisitions and dispositions, debt investing, financing, development, redevelopment, construction and leasing. As of December 31, 2025, the Company held interests in 56 buildings totaling 31. 4 million square feet. This included ownership interests in 28. 0 million square feet in Manhattan buildings and 2. 7 million square feet securing debt and preferred equity investments, excluding fund investments.
SL Green Realty is listed on the NYSE, has a trailing 12-month revenue of around $946.9 million and employs 1,289 staff.
Capital at risk
Ventas, Inc. is a leading S&P 500 real estate investment trust enabling exceptional environments that benefit a large and growing aging population. With approximately 1,400 properties in North America and the United Kingdom, Ventas occupies an essential role in the longevity economy. The Company's growth is fueled by its more than 850 senior housing communities, which provide valuable services to residents and enable them to thrive in supported environments.
Ventas is listed on the NYSE, has a trailing 12-month revenue of around $5.8 billion and employs 542 staff.
Capital at risk
Vornado Realty Trust is a fully integrated real estate investment trust with a 26 million square-foot portfolio of premier New York City office, retail and multifamily assets and the developer of the new PENN DISTRICT. While concentrated in New York, Vornado also owns premier assets in both Chicago and San Francisco. Vornado is a real estate industry leader in sustainability, with 100% of our in-service office buildings LEED certified and over 95% certified LEED Gold or Platinum.
Vornado Realty Trust is listed on the NYSE, has a trailing 12-month revenue of around $1.9 billion and employs 3,145 staff.
Capital at risk
The stock market is in constant flux, and individual stocks can change prices second by second. But you can use the performance of ETFs to gauge the average performance of a stock market sector over time. The graph below tracks the Real Estate Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLRE).
Real estate stocks and ETFs typically offer dividends, which act as passive income. Better yet, real estate assets tend to be viewed as a stable investment, as they’re backed by physical property and often have long-term contracts or lease agreements, which can stabilise incoming cash flow.
Real estate investments can diversify your portfolio, while hedging against inflation. By investing in real estate stocks or funds, you own a piece of a tangible asset without purchasing and maintaining the property firsthand. It’s a practical option for those who want to diversify their portfolio with real estate but don’t want to own their own property.
The profitability of the real estate market is closely correlated with occupancy rates and property values. If property values fall, so will share prices.
REITs also tend to be more volatile than physical properties, so while you benefit from having the property managed on your behalf, you also take on more risk.
72% of people we surveyed said they already invest in real estate stocks or would consider investing in real estate stocks.
| Response | |
|---|---|
| I would consider it | 61.62% |
| I wouldn't consider it | 14.58% |
| Not sure | 13.65% |
| I already invest in this | 10.15% |
If you want to buy stocks or ETFs in the real estate sector, you’ll need to start by opening a trading account.
We currently don't have that product, but here are others to consider:
How we picked theseTo make comparing even easier we came up with the Finder Score. Costs, features, ease and range of investments across 30+ platforms are all weighted and scaled to produce a score out of 10. The higher the score the better the platform – simple.
Read the full methodologyAll investing should be regarded as longer term. The value of your investments can go up and down, and you may get back less than you invest. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. If you’re not sure which investments are right for you, please seek out a financial adviser. Capital at risk.
The real estate sector offers the opportunity for stable dividends backed by physical assets, but isn’t immune to risk. Investors should be wary of shifting property values and occupancy rates before they invest.
Research your trading platform options to find the brokerage account best suited to your needs.
Looking for the best defence companies to invest in? Discover key players plus risks and rewards of this sector.
Find out how to invest in aluminium stocks, plus some popular stock options.
Find out how to invest in copper, plus some popular stock considerations.
What to know before investing in this fossil fuel that’s critical to energy production.
Consider these benefits and drawbacks before you invest in uranium stocks.
Find out your different investment options, the benefits of investing in silver and what the possible risks are.
This guide discusses the ways that you can invest in platinum, either in physical form or on the stock market.
What are dividend stocks, and how do you invest in them in the UK? We explain how to find stocks with high dividend yields and details about safe dividends.
All the steps you need to follow to buy shares in some of football’s biggest teams.
Learn where to buy gold, how to invest in gold and about gold’s historical performance as an investment. Find out all the need-to-knows with our extensive guide.