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Investing in materials stocks

Investments that can thrive in a strong economy, but are risky in an economic downturn.

Many materials stocks offer dividends and can help diversify your investment portfolio. But as with any investment, knowing what to look out for could help mitigate losses.

What are materials stocks?

Materials stocks make up the materials sector — one of the 11 major sectors of the stock market. These companies find, develop and process raw materials such as oil, timber and metal. Since most of these materials are used in construction and packaging, any changes in the business cycle and economy can affect their performance.

What industries does it include?

The materials sector includes companies that make basic materials that we use in everyday items. The five major industries include:

  • Chemicals. Those that convert raw materials to industrial chemicals, such as plastic.
  • Construction. This industry comprises companies that deal primarily with the construction of buildings, roads and bridges.
  • Containers and packaging. These professionals tackle the design and manufacture of various types of packaging, like aluminum food containers, paint cans and cardboard boxes.
  • Paper and forest products. This industry is dedicated to growing and harvesting lumber, timber and paper.
  • Metals and mining. These companies are responsible for locating and extracting metals and minerals like aluminum, gold and silver.

How to invest in the materials sector

When investing in the materials sector, you have two options: exchange-traded funds (ETFs) or individual stocks. ETFs track the sector and hold a basket of materials stocks, which lowers your exposure to risk by diversifying your portfolio. But they usually come with higher fees and pay lower dividends. Owning shares of individual stocks can offer higher payouts, but can be riskier.
Here’s a snapshot of how to invest in stocks and ETFs:

  1. Choose a brokerage. Compare brokerage platforms to select a firm that matches your financial goals.
  2. Open an account. Most brokerage accounts offer online accounts. While some don’t require a deposit to open, you’ll need to fund your account before you can purchase any investments.
  3. Select your securities. Use your platform’s resources and research tools to read up on stocks and ETFs.
  4. Make a purchase. Place an order on a security you’d like to invest in.
  5. Track your investments. Log into your brokerage account to monitor your stocks or ETFs.

What stocks are in the materials sector?

See how the following stocks are performing, and view details like market capitalization, the price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio, price/earnings-to-growth (PEG) ratio and dividend yield.

What ETFs track the materials sector?

Several popular ETFs that follow the materials sector include:

  • Fidelity MSCI Materials ETF (FMAT)
  • First Trust Materials AlphaDEX Fund (FXZ)
  • Invesco S&P 500 Equal Weight Materials ETF (RTM)
  • Materials Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLB)
  • SPDR Metals and Mining ETF (XME)
  • Vanguard Materials Index Fund (VAW)

Why invest in the materials sector?

Materials stocks provide the raw materials necessary to produce goods and services. These are popular investments because these companies tend to thrive in a strong economy.
Many materials stocks also generate regular cash flow and return cash to shareholders through consistent dividends. While the S&P 500 index dividend yield is 1.96% as of June 22, 2020, the SPDR S&P Metals and Mining ETF dividend yield is 3.03%. And a few individual stocks are boasting dividend yields closer to 6%.

What unique risks does the materials sector face?

The materials sector is especially vulnerable to the global economy, international politics and fluctuating demand. For example, materials stocks can get caught in the crosshairs of geopolitical tensions and trade wars. Tariffs can lead to higher prices, which can delay or deter sales.
Materials stocks can also plunge when there is low demand, especially during economic recessions.

Compare stock trading platforms

If you’re planning on buying stocks or ETFs, you’ll need a brokerage account. Compare your options to find the best fit.

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Finder Score Available asset types Stock trade fee Minimum deposit Cash sweep APY bullet point infobox
Finder score
Stocks, Options, ETFs, Cryptocurrency, Futures, Event contracts, High-yield cash account
$0
$0
3.50%
Get a free stock when you successfully sign up and link your bank account. T&Cs apply.
Trade stocks, options, crypto and more, with advanced trading tools, fractional shares and exclusive perks for Gold members.
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Stocks, Bonds, Options, Mutual funds, ETFs, CDs
$0.01
$250
2.83%
Leverage powerful trading tools and low margin rates to trade stocks, options, ETFs, mutual funds and bonds.
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Stocks, Bonds, Options, ETFs, Cryptocurrency, Investments, Retirement, Treasury Bills, High-yield cash account
$0
$0
3.6%
Get up to $10,000 and transfer fees covered when you move your portfolio to Public. T&Cs apply.
Build a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds, options, ETFs and crypto, with a high-yield cash account and options contract rebates.
Important information
*Yield as of 04/09/2025. Learn more.
SoFi Wealth Management logo
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Stocks, Options, Mutual funds, ETFs, Alternatives
$0
$0
0.01%
Get up to $1,000 in stock when you open and fund a new account. T&Cs apply.
Trade stocks, ETFs, and options with zero commissions, invest in IPOs or automate your portfolio, with exclusive perks available through SoFi Plus.
Important information
INVESTMENTS ARE NOT FDIC INSURED • ARE NOT BANK GUARANTEED • MAY LOSE VALUE Other fees, such as exchange fees, may apply. Please view our fee disclosure to view a full listing of fees. Investing in alternative investments and/or strategies may not be suitable for all investors and involves unique risks, including the risk of loss. An investor should consider their individual circumstances and any investment information, such as a prospectus, prior to investing. Interval Funds are illiquid instruments, the ability to trade on your timeline may be restricted. Brokerage and Active investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA (www.finra.org) /SIPC(www.sipc.org). There are limitations with fractional shares to consider before investing. During market hours fractional share orders are transmitted immediately in the order received. There may be system delays from receipt of your order until execution and market conditions may adversely impact execution prices. Outside of market hours orders are received on a not held basis and will be aggregated for each security then executed in the morning trade window of the next business day at market open. Share will be delivered at an average price received for executing the securities through a single batched order. Fractional shares may not be transferred to another firm. Fractional shares will be sold when a transfer or closure request is initiated. Please consider that selling securities is a taxable event. Options involve risks, including substantial risk of loss and the possibility an investor may lose the entire investment Before trading options please review the Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options Advisory services are offered by SoFi Wealth LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser. Utilizing a margin loan is generally considered more appropriate for experienced investors as there are additional costs and risks associated. It is possible to lose more than your initial investment when using margin. Please see https://www.sofi.com/wealth/assets/documents/brokerage-margin-disclosure-statement.pdf for detailed disclosure information SoFi Plus members can schedule an unlimited number of appointments with a financial planner during periods in which the SoFi Plus member meets the eligibility criteria set forth in section 10(a) of the SoFi Plus Terms and Conditions. SoFi members who are not members of SoFi Plus can schedule one (1) appointment with a financial planner. The ability to schedule appointments is subject to financial planner availability. SoFi reserves the right to change or terminate this benefit at any time with or without notice. Advisory services are offered by SoFi Wealth LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser. Information about SoFi Wealth’s advisory operations, services, and fees is set forth in SoFi Wealth’s current Form ADV Part 2 (Brochure), a copy of which is available upon request and at www.adviserinfo.sec.gov. Probability of Member receiving $1,000 is a probability of 0.026%; If you don’t make a selection in 45 days, you’ll no longer qualify for the promo. Customer must fund their account with a minimum of $50.00 to qualify. Probability percentage is subject to decrease Robo Advisor: Automated investing is offered through SoFi Wealth LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser. 0.25% fee is based on your account value. The wrap program fee may cost more or less than purchasing brokerage, custodial, and record keeping services separately. Terms and conditions apply*. For 401k rollovers, existing SoFi IRA members must complete 401k rollovers via this link For SoFi members without a SoFi IRA, a SoFi IRA must first be opened, and 401k rollover must be completed utilizing Capitalize via this link. SoFi and Capitalize will charge no additional fees to process a 401(k) rollover to a SoFi IRA. SoFi is not liable for any costs incurred from the existing 401k provider for rollover. Please check with your 401k provider for any fees or costs associated with the rollover. For IRA contributions, only deposits made via ACH and cash transfer from SoFi Bank accounts are eligible for the match. Click here for the 1% Match terms and conditions.
Webull logo
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Stocks, Bonds, Options, ETFs, Futures, Money market funds
$0
$0
3.60%
Deposit or transfer $100,000+ to earn a 4% Match Bonus, or $2,000+ to earn a 3% Match Bonus. Plus: Get a $100 transfer fee reimbursement on your first brokerage transfer of $2,000 or more. T&Cs apply.
Trade stocks, ETFs and equity options commission-free, with access to futures, advanced charting tools, a robo-advisor and event trading powered by Kalshi.
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Stocks, Options, Mutual funds, ETFs, Cryptocurrency
$0
$0
3.83% Lite
4.83% Pro
Trade in a simulated trading environment and access a wide range of tradable assets.
eToro logo
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Stocks, Options, ETFs, Cryptocurrency, Investments
$0
$0
3.75%
No commission stock, ETF and options trades, with 3.9% interest on your options account balance and no options contract fees. See full disclosure.
Important information
eToro securities trading offered by eToro USA Securities, Inc. (‘the BD”), member of FINRA and SIPC. Investing involves risk, and content is provided for educational purposes only, does not imply a recommendation, and is not a guarantee of future performance. Finder is not an affiliate and may be compensated if you access certain products or services offered by the BD.
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Stocks, ETFs
$0
$0
N/A
Get a $20 bonus when you set up an account and make your first recurring investment (min. $5). T&Cs apply.
Automate investing with recurring contributions starting at $5 and invest spare change from everyday purchases.
Stash Investments LLC logo
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Stocks, ETFs
$0
$0
0.1%
Get $5 when you sign up and deposit $5. T&Cs apply.
Bank, automate your portfolio or invest in individual stocks and ETFs for as low as $3 per month.
Important information
Investment advisory services offered by Stash Investment LLC, a SEC registered investment advisor. Investing involves risk and investments may lose value. Holdings and performance are hypothetical. *Offer is subject to T&Cs
Wealthfront logo
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Stocks, ETFs, High-yield cash account
$0
$500
3.75%
Get a $50 bonus when you sign up and fund a taxable automated investing account with at least $500. T&Cs apply.
Automate your stock and bond portfolio or trade individual stocks for as little as $1 apiece. Plus, earn 3.50% APY on your cash.
JPMorgan logo
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Mutual funds, ETFs
$0
$25,000
N/A
Financial planning, advice and portfolio management. T&Cs apply.
Get ongoing access to an advisory team with personalized financial planning and expert-built portfolios. Provider terms & conditions apply
Important information
INVESTMENT PRODUCTS ARE: NOT A DEPOSIT • NOT FDIC INSURED • NO BANK GUARANTEE • MAY LOSE VALUE.
M1 Finance logo
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Stocks, ETFs, Cryptocurrency
$0
$100
4.00%
Build a custom portfolio of stocks and ETFs with automatic rebalancing. Plus, earn 4.00% APY with a high-yield cash account.
Important information
M1 Finance, LLC does not charge commission, trading, or management fees for self-directed brokerage accounts. You may still be charged other fees such as M1’s platform fee, regulatory fees, account closure fees, or ADR fees. For a complete list of fees M1 may charge visit M1 Fee Schedule. M1 is not a bank. M1 Spend is a wholly-owned operating subsidiary of M1 Holdings Inc.. M1 High –Yield Savings Accounts are furnished by B2 Bank, NA, Member FDIC. Obtaining stated APY (annual percentage yield) with the M1 High-Yield Savings Account does not require a minimum account balance. Stated APY is accrued on account balance. APY is solely determined by M1 Spend LLC and its partner banks, and will include account fees that will reduce earnings. Rates are subject to change without notice. M1 High-Yield Savings Account is a separate offering from, and not linked to, the M1 High-Yield Cash Account offered by M1 Finance, LLC. M1 is not a bank.
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What is the Finder Score?

The Finder Score crunches 147 key metrics we collected directly from 18+ brokers and assessed each provider’s performance based on nine different categories, weighing each metric based on the expertise and insights of Finder’s investment experts. We then scored and ranked each provider to determine the best brokerage accounts.

We update our best picks as products change, disappear or emerge in the market. We also regularly review and revise our selections to ensure our best provider lists reflect the most competitive available.

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Bottom line

The materials sector may be a good option if you’re looking for cash dividends and the potential for profit in a flourishing economy. But it comes with unique risks because of its sensitivity to the global economy, trade and politics.
Be sure to explore your online trading platform options to pick a brokerage account that best fits your investment portfolio.

Frequently asked questions

Paid non-client promotion. Finder does not invest money with providers on this page. If a brand is a referral partner, we're paid when you click or tap through to, open an account with or provide your contact information to the provider. Partnerships are not a recommendation for you to invest with any one company. Learn more about how we make money.

Finder is not an advisor or brokerage service. Information on this page is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation to invest with any one company, trade specific stocks or fund specific investments. All editorial opinions are our own.

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Writer

Kimberly Ellis is a personal finance writer at Finder, specializing in banking and financial literacy. After teaching in public and private schools, Kimberly zeroed in on personal financial education to help families and kids develop lifelong money skills. She hails from New York City, graduating summa cum laude from Queens College with a BA in elementary education and mathematics, as well as a New York State teaching certificate. She’s also an aspiring polyglot, always in a book and forever on the hunt for the perfect classic red lipstick. See full bio

Kimberly's expertise
Kimberly has written 58 Finder guides across topics including:
  • Kids' banking
  • Financial literacy for kids
  • K–12 education

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