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Peter Carleton
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A personal car insurance policy usually has a number of exclusions when it comes to accidents that take place while you’re on business. That’s where commercial car insurance comes in. Policies can be shaped to fit your business size, coverage needs and more so you get the right protection for the right price.

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Name Product AM Best financial rating Available states
Progressive commercial car insurance
Progressive commercial car insurance
A+
All 50 states
Cover nearly any business vehicle from box trucks to limos with big savings from discounts, safety programs and a single deductible.
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CoverWallet
CoverWallet
Not rated
All 50 states except Alaska & Hawaii
Compare multiple quotes for business auto insurance to find the cheapest rates from this online commercial insurance broker.
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The Hartford commercial car insurance
The Hartford commercial car insurance
A+
All 50 states
The Hartford’s customized auto insurance policies protect your business fleet with well-rounded coverage and a safe driving program.
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Allstate commercial car insurance
Allstate commercial car insurance
A+
All 50 states
Customized, industry-specific polices like leased car coverage plus quick claims filing.
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Liberty Mutual commercial car insurance
Liberty Mutual commercial car insurance
A
All 50 states
Take advantage of telematics to monitor and improve employees' driving and save on insurance premiums.
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How does commercial car insurance work?

When accidents happen on the job, personal car insurance won’t cover business vehicles, so you might be on the hook for any damages. Commercial car insurance is designed to protect any vehicle used for commercial purposes, including fleets, tractors and trucks.

Commercial car insurance provides many of the same types of coverage as personal auto insurance, but often includes much more, like higher liability limits and coverage for hired vehicles and employees.

The main factor that separates personal and commercial car insurance is what you’re transporting and why. Designed to protect both businesses and employees, commercial car insurance policies are available in many industries, including:

  • Real estate
  • Car hire companies (limo, taxi, etc.)
  • Car dealerships or rental companies
  • Public and nonprofit groups
  • Wholesaling, distribution and manufacturing
  • Agriculture & food industry
  • Delivery companies
  • Trucking
  • Catering services
  • Construction, landscaping and contractors
  • Self-employment
  • Roadside assistance companies

Case study: food delivery business

Joe, like many pizza delivery drivers, uses his own vehicle for work. His personal car insurance covers him on his commute to work, but coverage stops as soon as he clocks in.

If he gets in an accident on the job, damages won’t be covered because the insurance company deems his job as a delivery driver an unapproved use of the car. He could have to pay out of pocket for damages.

Adding a commercial rider or taking out a commercial car insurance policy protects his vehicle while at work.

What kind of commercial coverage do I need?

Just like personal car insurance, there are a handful of different types of commercial car insurance coverage.

  • Collision coverage. Covers the cost to repair or replace a vehicle after an accident.
  • Comprehensive protection. Covers damage caused by factors other than an accident. This could include weather damage, theft and vandalism.
  • Liability insurance. Protects companies and drivers who are considered at fault for damage or injuries caused in an accident.
  • Medical payments coverage. Pays for the medical costs of drivers or passengers injured in a company vehicle.
  • Uninsured or underinsured coverage. Provides increased coverage if another driver harms your vehicle or employee and doesn’t have enough insurance to cover damages.

What additional coverage should I consider?

While availability may vary by insurer, location and other factors, these common additional extras can help increase your coverage:

  • Workers compensation. Pays for lost wages if one of your employees is unable to work following a car accident.
  • Specialized vehicle coverage. These policies can cover things like vans, trucks, busses, tractors and other vehicles that aren’t covered under a standard policy.
  • Fleet insurance. If you have a rental car company or dealership, this type of coverage can protect your inventory or fleet.
  • Personal effects coverage. Covers personal items if they’re lost when stored in a work vehicle.
  • No-deductible glass repair. Pays for windshield and other glass repairs without you having to pay anything out of pocket.
  • Gap insurance. Covers the remaining balance on a vehicle if it’s totaled when you still have an outstanding loan.
  • Fellow employee coverage. Protects your business from claims if one employee injures another.
  • Towing and labor costs coverage. Provides roadside assistance and covers the cost of towing and labor if company vehicles break down on the road.
  • Rental reimbursement coverage. Covers the cost of rental vehicles while your insured vehicles are being repaired or replaced.
  • Non-owned automobile liability coverage. Covers employees driving their own vehicles for your business.
  • Loading and unloading liability. Liability coverage when loading or unloading a covered vehicle results in injuries.

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How much does commercial car insurance cost?

The cost of commercial car insurance can vary depending on your choice of provider and many other factors. For example, a simple cargo van for a local caterer or restaurant might cost less than $1,000 annually to insure, while a cab company or limo service could pay $5,000 to $10,000 per vehicle.

How to get cheap car insurance for business

Reduce your risk in these areas if you can and you’ll reduce your premiums.

  • Vehicles. The type of vehicles you drive will have a direct effect on the cost of coverage due to factors like the value, usage and cost of repairs.
  • Number of vehicles and drivers. The more drivers and vehicles you want to insure, the more you’ll pay for coverage.
  • Travel distance. Insurance for local pizza delivery restaurants would likely be cheaper than insurance for a coast-to-coast trucking company.
  • Coverage types. Just like personal car insurance, the types of coverage you purchase affect your rates.
  • Coverage limits. Higher coverage limits to pay for more expensive vehicles or cargo will increase the cost of insurance.
  • Storage area. Where your vehicles are stored will affect insurance.
  • Location. Accident rates, population density and other factors can vary by location.
  • Deductible. A higher deductible can help reduce your rates.
  • Cargo type. If you’re carrying high value or fragile cargo, expect to pay more for insurance.
  • Credit history. In most states insurance providers check your credit score when you apply for coverage, and a lower credit score could increase your premiums.
  • Driving history. If you or your employees have poor driving histories or records of multiple claims, you might end up paying more for coverage.

How do I compare commercial car insurance?

As with any major financial decision, it’s important to compare your options before deciding which policy is right for you. Consider these factors:

  • Coverage limits. Repair and hospital bills can be expensive, so it’s important to find coverage limits that suit your business.
  • Exclusions. Ask about any potential exclusions to prevent gaps in coverage or denied claims.
  • Combine commercial policies. If you’re shopping for other types of commercial insurance, find out if providers offer bundling discounts or umbrella policies.
  • Laws and regulations. Make sure that any policy you consider meets your state’s minimum coverage requirements.
  • Office locations. If you prefer to deal with your provider or agent in person, make sure there’s an office nearby.
  • Payment terms. Look for a provider that offers payment terms that meet your businesses needs.
  • Additional extras. Not all providers offer the same coverage options, so shop around for the best coverage.
  • Price. Every provider calculates costs differently, meaning pricing for the same coverage can vary. Compare quotes to get the best price and consider a provider that specializes in coverage for your industry.
  • Fleet management. Many insurers offer safe driver discounts or training programs to help you manage your fleet.

How much commercial coverage do I need?

Every state has different requirements for trucks, much like personal auto insurance. And you’ll also have to contend with your class of truck and sometimes federal regulations on top of that.

StatePassengers (Seating capacity)Property / Non hazardousHazardous
Alabama1 to 5: $25,000/$50,000/$10,000
5 to 20: $50,000/$200,000/$30,000
21+: $100,000/$500,000/$50,000		$100,000/$300,000/$50,000
AlaskaB.I. $500,000; P.D. $200,000B.I. $500,000; P.D. $200,000
Arizona1-8: $250,000 CSL; UM $250,000
9-15: $750,000 CSL; U.M. $300,000
16+: $5 million CSL; U.M. $300,000		20,001-26,000 lbs.: $300,000 CSL

More than 26,000 lbs.: $750,000 CSL

$5 million CSL or $1 million CSL, depending on substance.
Arkansas1-12: $50,000/$80,000/$30,000
13-20: $50,000/$120,000/$30,000
21-30: $50,000/$160,000/$30,000
31+: $50,000/$200,000/$30,000		$50,000/$100,000/$30,000$1 million to $5 million, depending on specifics
California1-7: $750,000
8-15: $1,500,000
16+: $5 million		Household goods carriers: 250/500/100 or $600,000 CSL
Vehicles less than 10,000 lbs.: $300,000 liability
Vehicles 10,000 lbs. or more: $750,000 single limit		Intrastate motor carriers petroleum/waste petroleum products:
$500/1,000/200 (other than property being transported) or $1.2 million CSL
Colorado1-8: $500,000 single limit
9-15: $1.5 million single limit
16-32: $3 million single limit
33+: $5 million single limit		Vehicles under 10,000 lbs.: $300,000
Vehicles of 10,000 lbs. or more: $750,000
Connecticut1-7: $50,000/$100,000/$10,000 or $100,000 single limit
8-12: $50,000/$150,000/$10,000 or $150,000 single limit
13-20: $50,000/$200,000/$10,000 or $200,000 single limit
21-30: $50,000/$250,000/$10,000 or $250,000 single limit
31+: $50,000/$300,000/$10,000 or $300,000 single limitLivery services:1-14 passengers: $1,500,000 single limit
15+ passengers: $5 million single limit		Intrastate property carriers:
$200,000/$600,000/$100,000
DelawareTaxicabs: B.I. $25,000; P.D. $10,000
Limousines and charter buses: B.I. $100,000; P.D. $50,000
School buses: B.I./P.D. $1 million CSL; PIP 100/300
District of ColumbiaTaxicabs: $25,000/$50,000/$10,000
Seating capacity 15 or less: $1.5 million
Unrestricted seating capacity: $5,000,000 CSL
FloridaNonpublic sector buses: $300,000 CSL or 100/300/5026,000 to under 35,000 lbs.: $50,000 single limit
35,000 to under 44,000 lbs.: $100,000 single limit
44,000 lbs. or more: $300,000 single limit
Georgia1-12: $100,000/$300,000/$50,000
13+: $100,000/$$50,0000,000/$50,000
Intrastate motor carriers: $100,000/$300,000/$50,000
Hawaii1-7: $100,000/$200,000/$50,000
8 – 25: $100,000/$500,000/$50,000
26+: $100,000/$1,000,000/$50,000		$250,000/$750,000/$250,000
Idaho1-24: $1,500,000 single limit
25+: $5 million single limit		$750,000$1 million or $5 million, depending on specifics
Illinois10-13: B.I. $1,000,000; P.D. $100,000
14-20: B.I. $1,500,000; P.D. $100,000
21-30: B.I. $2,000,000; P.D. $100,000
31+: B.I. $3 million; P.D. $100,000Other for-hire passenger vehicles, including medical transport: B.I. $250,000; P.D. $50,000 or $300,000 CSL		Property carriers: $750,000 CSL
Tow truck operations: $500,000 CSL		$1 million to $5 million, depending on specifics
Indiana1-15: $1,500,000 single limit
16+: $5 million single limit
Contract carriers that transport railroad employees: $5 million
Also check federal regulations		Vehicles 10,001 lbs. or greater: $750,000 CSL
Vehicles GVWR of 10,000 lbs. or less: $300,000 CSL		$1 million or $5 million CSL, depending on substance
Iowa1-15: $1,500,000 single limit
16+: $5 million single limit
Taxicabs 1-6 passengers and not operating on a regular route or between specified points: $1,000,000
Also check federal regulations		Vehicles under 10,000 lbs.: $300,000 single limit
Vehicles 10,001 lbs. or greater: $750,000 CSL		$1 million or $5 million CSL, depending on substance
Kansas$100,000/$300,000/$50,000$100,000/$300,000/$50,000
Kentucky1-7: $100,000/$300,000/$50,000
8+: $100,000/$600,000/$50,000		Motor vehicles with a GVW of: 18,000 lbs. or less: $100,000/$300,000/50
Over 18,000 lbs.: $100,000/600/50		Motor carriers of petroleum or petroleum products in amounts less than 10,000 lbs.: $100,000/300/50
Motor carriers of hazardous materials other than above: $1 million CSL
LouisianaPassenger buses: 250/500/10
Trucks and passenger carrying vehicles: 250/500/10		Tow trucks or wreckers: $500,000 CSL
MaineSchool buses

1-30: $500,000 single limit
31+: $1 million single limit

Intrastate vehicles

1-3: $125,000 single limit or 50/100/25
4-7: $300,000 single limit
8-15: $750,000 single limit
16-30: $1,500,000 single limit
31+: $2 million single limit

Interstate vehicles

1-15: $1,500,000 single limit
16+: $5 million single limit

Property carriers: $350,000 single limit

Rental vehicles: 50/100/25

Rental trucks with a registered gross weight of 26,000 lbs. or less, rented or leased for fewer than 30 days: $125,000 single limit or 50/100/25

Maryland1-7: $50,000/$100,000/$20,000 or $120,000 CSL
8-15: $75,000/$200,000/$50,000 or $250,000 CSL
16+: $75,000/$400,000/$100,000 or $500,000 CSLTaxicabs: $25,000/$50,000/$10,000 		$1 million to $5 million, depending on specifics
Massachusetts1-15: $1,500,000 single limit
16+: $5 million single limit
1-32 passengers, sightseeing or charter bus: $1,500,000 single limit
Michigan1-9: $1 million CSL
10-15: $2 million CSL
10-15: $1.5 million CSL
16+: $5 million CSL, personal and property protection also requiredLimousines: $1 million CSLTaxicabs: $300,000 CSL		Non-hazardous: $500,000 CSL

Non-hazardous: 100/300/50

Freight vehicles of 10,000 lbs. or more: $1 million CSL

Freight vehicles under 10,000 lbs, hazardous: $1 million CSL

MinnesotaPassenger carriers (must be at least equal to 49 C.F.R. 387.33):

1-15: $1,500,000 (including limousines)
16+: $5 million

Limousines: Minimum aggregate $1.5 million BI; $100,000 PD

Non-hazardous: 100/300/50$1 million or $5 million CSL, depending on substance (as prescribed by 49 CFR 387.7)
MississippiLimits shall be no less than requirements of 49 CFR 387:

1-15: $1,500,000 single limit
16+: $5 million single limit

Vehicles under 10,000 lbs. : $300,000 single limit

Vehicles 10,001 lbs. or greater: $750,000 CSL

Hazardous Substances: $1 million or $5 million CSL, depending on substance
MissouriInterstate passenger carriers:

1-15: $1,500,000
16+: $5 million

Intrastate passenger carriers:

1-12: 100/300/50
13+: 100/500/50

Interstate property carriers: Gross weight of 10,000 or more: $750,000

Intrastate property carriers: $100,000/$300,000/$50,000

Tow trucks: $500,000 CSL (MO ST 304.154)

Hazardous substance carriers: $1 million or $5 million depending on substance 7 MO ADC 265-10.030; 10 MO ADC 25-6.263(4)(A)
MontanaPassenger carriers:

1-7: B.I. & P.D. $100,000
8-15: B.I. & P.D. $500,000
16-26: B.I. & P.D. $750,000

Under 10,000 lbs.: B.I. & P.D. $100,000

Over 10,000 lbs.: B.I. & P.D. $500,000

Tow trucks

Class A: $300,000
Class B: $500,000
Class C: $750,000

Nebraska1-15 passengers: $1,500,000 CSL
16+ passengers: $5 million CSLTaxis and limos: $500,000 CSLBus K1 – 1-15 $1.5 million
Bus K2 – 16+ $5 million		Carriers of household goods (group 2): $750,000
Nevada1-7: $1,500,000 CSL
8-15: $1,500,000 CSL
16+: $5 million CSLHorse-drawn vehicles/taxicabs: 250/500/50		$500,000 or $750,000 CSL, depending on specifics
GVW 10,001 to 26,000 lbs.: $300,000 CSL
GVW 26,001 to 80,000 lbs.: $750,000 CSL		Hazardous: 300/2,500/1,000 or 300/2,500/5,000, depending on specifics
New Hampshire1-7: $100,000/$700,000/$100,000
8-12: $100,000/$1500,000/$100,000
13-20: $100,000/$5000,000/$100,000
21-30: $100,000/$5000,000/$100,000
30+: $100,000/$5000,000/$100,000
New Jersey1-12: B.I. $25,000/$100,000; P.D. 10/25
13-20: B.I. $25,000/$200,000; P.D. 10/25
21-30: B.I. $25,000/$400,000; P.D. 10/25
31+: B.I. $25,000/$600,000; P.D. 10/25Autocabs (limousines or livery service): $1,500,000 CSLJitneys (shared taxis that are for hire): 10/100/5		Tow trucks:

GVW up to 26,000 lbs.: $750,000 CSL
GVW 26,000+: $1,000,000 CSL

Must maintain garage keepers liability ins. of at least $100,000 and on-hook coverage of at least $100,000 (auth. ins. only)

New Mexico1-6: $1 million CSL
7-15: $1.5 million CSL
16 or more: $5 million CSL		$750,000$5 million
New York1-12: $100,000/$300,000/$50,000

12+: $100,000/$500,000/$50,000

$100,000/$300,000/$50,000$1 million or $5 million single limit
North Carolina1-15: $1,500,000 CSL
16+: $5 million CSLSchool buses: $1 million to $1,500,000 CSL, depending on specificsTaxis: 100/300/50		Household goods GVW 26,000 lbs. or less: 100/300/50 (or a higher amount as may be required by federal law)

Household goods GVW over 26,000 lbs.: $750,000 CSL

North Dakota1-15: $1,500,000 CSL
16+: $5 million CSLAlso check federal regulations		Vehicles under 10,000 lbs. : $300,000 single limit

Vehicles 10,001 lbs. or greater: $750,000

$1 million or $5 million CSL, depending on substance
Ohio1-15: $1,500,000
16+: $5,000,000Intrastate for-hire carriers, no passengers: $750,000Specified federal regulations apply		$1 million or $5 million, depending on specifics
OklahomaIntrastate:

1-6: $100,000 CSL
7-9: $750,000 CSL
10-15: $1,000,000 CSL
16+: $5,000,000 CSL

Under 10,000 lbs.: $300,000 CSL
Over 10,000 lbs.: $750,000 CSL
Carriers of restricted property, including sand, rock, gravel, etc.: $350,000 CSL		$1 million to $5 million CSL, depending on the specifics (as specified in 49 CFR 387.9)
Oregon$750,000 CSL$750,000 CSL all types
Pennsylvania1-15: $15,000/$30,000/$5,000 CSL
16-28: $1 million CSL
29+: $5 million CSL		$300,000 CSL
Rhode IslandPublic motor vehicles (excludes charter carriers): $1,500,000 BI; $100,000 PD

Common and contract: 250/500/25

Taxicabs and public livery: $300,000 CSL or 250/500/100 split limit

Jitneys: $300,000 CSL or equivalent split limit

Common and contract: 250/500/25

Public motor vehicles: 1.5 million BI; 100,000 PD

Federal requirements apply when not in conflict with Rhode Island laws

South CarolinaInterstate passenger carriers seating capacity:

1-15: $1,500,000
16+: $5,000,000

Intrastate seating capacity:

1-7: 25/50/25
8-15: 25/100/25
16+: 25/300/25

Vehicles under 10,000 lbs.: $500,000 single limit
Vehicles over 10,000 lbs. or more GVW: $750,000 single limit
Property: $300,000		$1 million or $5 million depending on substance
South DakotaPassenger carriers:

1-15: $1,500,000 single limit

16+: $5 million single limit

Vehicles under 10,000 lbs. : $300,000 single limit

Vehicles over 10,000 lbs. : $750,000 combined single limit

$1 million or $5 million combined single limit, depending on substance
Tennessee1-15: $1,500,000 CSL
16+: $5 million CSL		$750,000 CSL

Under 10,000 lbs.: $300,000 CSL

$1 million to $5 million CSL, depending on specifics.
Texas16-26: $500,000 single limit
27+: $5 million single limit		26,000 lbs. or less: $300,000 single limit

Over 26,000 lbs.: $500,000 single limit

$1 million or $5 million single limit, depending on specifics.
Utah1-15: $1,500,000 CSL
16+: $5 million CSL		Vehicles under 10,000 lbs. : $300,000 single limit.

Vehicles over 10,000 lbs. : $750,000 combined single limit

$1 million or $5 million CSL, depending on substance
Vermont1-7: $50,000/$100,000/$50,000
8-12: $50,000/$250,000/$50,000
13-20: $50,000/$300,000/$50,000
21-30: $50,000/$350,000/$50,000
31+: $50,000/$300,000/$50,000School bus seating capacity:1-9: $100,000/$300,000/$50,000
10+: $300,000/$50,0000/$50,000
Virginia1-6: $350,000
7-15: $1,500,000
16+: $5 millionTaxicabs: $125,000		Intrastate property carriers: $750,000

Vehicles with GVW in excess of 7,500 but less than 10,000: $300,000
Vehicles with GVW over 10,000 pounds: $750,000

Household goods carriers: $750,000

Washington1-15: $100,000/$300,000/$50,000
16+: $100,000/$500,000/$50,000Auto transportation companies1-16: $1,500,000 CSL
17+: $5 million CSLPrivate nonprofit bus transportation providers1-15: $500,000 CSL
16+: $1 million CSL		Vehicles under 10,000 lbs.: $300,000 CSL

Vehicles over 10,000 lbs.: $750,000 CSL

Under 10,000 lbs.: $300,000 CSL

Garbage and refuse collection: $1 million or $5 million, depending on substance.

West Virginia1-5: $100,000/$200,000/$25,000
6-12: $200,000/$50,0000/$25,000
13-20: $200,000/$600,000/$50,000
21-30: $200,000/$75,0000/$50,000
31+: $200,000/$900,000/$75,000		$200,000/$600,000/$100,000Freight GVWR 10,000 lbs or more: $1 million or $5 million depending on specifics
Wisconsin1-7: $100,000/$300,000/$50,000
8-12: $100,000/$350,000/$50,000
13-20: $100,000/$400,000/$50,000
21-30: $100,000/$450,000/$50,000
31+: $100,000/$500,000/$50,000		Vehicles under 10,000 lbs.: $300,000 CSL

Vehicles over 10,000 lbs.: $750,000 CSL

$5,000,000 or $1,000,000, depending on type of substance
WyomingBI/PD $750,000 CSL or greater as required by federal law

How do I apply for commercial car insurance?

The steps to purchase coverage are different with every provider, but purchasing commercial car insurance isn’t too different than personal car insurance.

  1. Visit your insurer’s official website.
  2. Click Get a quote or call the phone number provided.
  3. Submit all necessary information about the vehicles and drivers.
  4. Adjust coverage limits and optional extras.
  5. Get your quote and confirm details.
  6. Enter payment information.
  7. Purchase coverage.

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What to watch out for

Commercial car insurance is a great way to protect your employees and vehicles, but there are still a few things to watch out for.

  • Exclusions. Like most insurance policies, your commercial car insurance policy may have exclusions. This may include intentional damage, improperly licensed drivers, specific driving activities or areas.
  • Coverage for non-employees and hired vehicles. Unless you purchase the add on, you might not have coverage when driving vehicles not owned by your company.
  • Equipment. Some policies may not cover equipment inside or on your vehicles.
  • Cargo. Find out if cargo is covered by a standard commercial car insurance policy or if you need additional cargo coverage.
  • Coverage limits. Coverage limits vary, so make sure your policy meets state and industry minimums.
  • Rideshare. Coverage for rideshare vehicles is different than for fleets and other hired vehicles, so discuss your coverage needs with your provider.
  • License status. Ensure that all drivers have the right license status and that their license is up to date, otherwise you may be denied coverage.

Bottom line

Commercial car insurance is necessary for any business that relies on the use of vehicles for everyday operation. It can protect your vehicles on and off the road and, with the right add-ons, provide additional coverage for other essentials for your business.

But just like any other type of insurance, you’ll get the best rates and policy by comparing your options.

Frequently asked questions

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