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By
Matthew BoyleUpdated
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Remortgaging is the act of switching mortgages. This can be by moving your loan to a new lender, or just by changing the type of loan you have with your existing lender.
Usually, remortgaging is done to get a lower rate or a loan suitable for a major project such as a property renovation.
It’s usually done by switching to a lender that offers a better interest rate or features such as payment holidays that might better suit your situation.
There’s a range of reasons why you might want to part company with your existing lender or deal and look for a new one.
It’s always a good idea to approach your existing lender first to ask for a better interest rate. Make sure you do your research beforehand and show them the existing deals in the market and ask if they can match it. Staying with your existing lender could mean that you save on discharge or exit fees plus application fees of your new loan, not to mention the amount of paperwork you’ve saved.
If you’ve built a significant amount of equity in your home you can remortgage to use this equity to purchase other properties or assets, such as funding a renovation for your home or purchasing a new car. One of the advantages to this is that you can purchase an item with the same interest rate as your home loan, rather than committing to an interest rate offered on a personal loan or credit card. However, one of the risks of accessing this equity is that it might take a bit longer to pay off your mortgage.
Again, it’s a great idea to approach your lender first if you want more features. Features like additional repayments, portability and offset accounts can help you save on interest repayments.
Fees should always feature in a mortgage comparison. Compare the application or establishment fees, ongoing fees, valuation fees, monthly or annual fees, and any other fees for using features such redraw facilities or 100% offset accounts. Just because a mortgage has an annual fee or application fee it doesn’t mean it should be avoided. Take the time to look at it in depth and find out whether the fees are worth it for the benefits.
Different mortgages suit different life stages, for example if you are preparing for retirement you may be more inclined to opt for a mortgage which gives you access to some of your equity.
You can use the money you would release from your home to pay off other debts. Mortgages usually have lower interest rates than personal loans and credit cards so if you find the right deal you could be saving yourself money. It is important to be aware that by your mortgage repayments might now be higher or run for a longer period so you could end up paying more in the long run.
It is important to be happy with the reputation and service of your lender. If you are not happy with the customer service of your current lender you might want to think about swapping to a lender who offers more of a personal approach to customer service. You could save yourself a lot of hassle by having one person dedicated to your mortgage application and needs. The amount of support and guidance a lender is willing to offer generally reflects the standard of their customer service.
Here are some scenarios where remortgaging tends to be a good idea.
If you’re dealing with any of these situations, you may want to think twice about remortgaging.
Whilst remortgaging has the potential to save you money, there are a number of fees involved that are worth considering before you begin the application process.
The best remortgaging deal is one that suits your mortgage needs while not raising your expenses. Ideally, a good remortgaging deal will lower your ongoing expenses and periodic repayments by offering a lower interest rate and more suitable features.
Before doing your research, you should ask yourself the following:
The remortgaging process takes typically between 8 and 12 weeks from the start of the process and the date you’d like your new deal to start.
Remortgaging might not be as complicated as when you first bought a house, but it could still take a couple of months.
This will give you plenty of time for the professionals you work with to complete their parts of the transaction.
If you choose to remortgage with your existing lender, the process should be completed much faster with fewer complications.
However, there’s no guarantee your existing lender will offer you the best deal, so it’s worth shopping around. After all, the difference between the best remortgage deal and a mediocre one could run into thousands of pounds over the rest of your mortgage term.
To give you a clearer example of the costs above, we’ve broken down an example estimate of the fees that you may face when remortgaging. Note that these fees can vary from one lender to another.
| Expense type | Cost |
|---|---|
| Arrangement fee | £1,000-£2,000+ |
| Booking fee | £100-£200 |
| Valuation fee | £300-£400 |
| Conveyancing fee | £300–£1,000 |
| Broker fee | £300-£1,000+ |
| Early repayment charge | 1-5% of the value of the early repayment |
| Exit fee | £75-£300 |
Our experts have picked out the top 5 common mistakes people make when they are remortgaging and how you can try to avoid them during your remortgaging process.
The remortgaging process can take weeks or months depending on the market, the lender’s backlog or your situation. Not starting the process early enough or waiting for your current deal to expire could lead to you paying a lot more than you would if you planned ahead. Your current lender’s standard variable rate could be a lot higher than others on the market, if you give yourself enough time to compare or seek professional advice, you might be able to find a more competitive deal.
As a human, it’s natural to go with what you know – we’re creatures of habit. But when it comes to remortgaging, sticking with your current lender could be costing you. Make sure you compare the whole market before you make your decision. You might be eligible for a more favourable offer.
Even if you’re a sensible borrower, applying for credit before you remortgage isn’t the best idea. You might see an initial dip in your credit score and having a hard credit check on your report doesn’t look good to prospective lenders, as it looks like you need credit.
Remortgaging can be a complicated process. Not understanding or doing the right research before you start the process can add additional stress. For some, seeking professional advice from a mortgage broker or financial advisor is the way forward, for others using a comparison site like Finder is preferred.
Whatever works best for you, make sure you fully understand the product and criteria before applying. For example, some loans charge administrative fees, valuation costs or early repayment fees.
Using a broker? Make sure you ask how your broker is getting paid. Some brokers receive commissions (a “procuration fee”) or percentages of the products they recommend and others charge a fee. Make sure you do your research before you are presented with unexpected charges.
You won’t need a conveyancing solicitor if you’re moving to a different deal with the same lender. In fact, the whole process will involve less hassle. However, if you’re changing providers, you’ll need a solicitor to facilitate this process.
Remortgaging will involve the same affordability checks as when you originally bought the house. If your credit score or income has worsened since then, you may struggle to be approved for a better deal. You may still have options to remortgage with bad credit, but the rates are unlikely to be particularly favourable.
If you’ve recently changed jobs, this could prove problematic for a remortgage application, because your income is deemed less stable by lenders. It could be particularly problematic if you’ve recently become self-employed. Lenders want to see a minimum of one year’s – and ideally three years’ – worth of accounts before approving self-employed applicants.
What’s more, some mortgages require you to keep them for a certain amount of time, usually at least six months.
Remortgaging can often be the most cost-effective method of raising funds for home improvements. As long as you have equity in your home and can afford the new monthly repayments, it’s likely to be a suitable option for you.
If you’re looking to invest in a buy-to-let property, it may be possible to remortgage your home in order to raise a deposit. To make this work, you’ll need a decent amount of equity in your home and enough income to be able to afford the new monthly repayments. Read our guide to learn more.
This depends on your choice of lender and mortgage product. Each will have their own unique terms and conditions when it comes to how early you can remortgage. In most cases, you can expect to wait at least six months. Bear in mind that you may not be approved for a remortgage if the lender deems you a risky customer. It’s true that your perceived mortgage-worthiness can change within the space of a few months, especially if your financial situation has worsened significantly. If you’re applying to remortgage with a new lender, it will have different eligibility criteria to the lender that granted your existing mortgage.
There are no specific rules limiting the amount of times you can remortgage. However, you’ll usually face one-off fees and a dip to your credit score each time you do it. So, in theory, it should become more difficult to be approved for a remortgage each time you try, because lenders will complete a new assessment of your finances, credit score and ability to repay the loan.
Matthew Boyle is a banking and mortgages publisher at Finder. He has a 7-year history of publishing helpful guides to assist consumers in making better decisions. In his spare time, you will find him walking in the Norfolk countryside admiring the local wildlife. See full bio
Knowing just how much equity you have in your home before you start looking to remortgage is crucial.
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