Coinbase and Robinhood are two popular ways to purchase cryptocurrencies, but they are wrapped in two very different platforms. Launched in 2012, Coinbase is one of the oldest and most popular dedicated cryptocurrency exchanges in the world. In comparison, the slightly younger Robinhood was launched in 2015 and is a trading platform that allows users to trade a range of financial assets including stocks, ETFs, commodities and a limited set of cryptocurrencies.
Both platforms focus on beginner-friendly user interfaces but have a slightly different customer focus. With its characteristic no-commission trading, Robinhood is aimed at frequent traders. On the other hand, Coinbase is an exchange aimed at those first entering the world of cryptocurrencies.
While limited to cryptocurrency assets, Coinbase offers additional crypto features such as coin staking that enables users to earn interest on digital asset holdings.
Both Coinbase and Robinhood are based and regulated in the United States. Robinhood only allows traders from the US, while Coinbase offers its services globally for over 100 countries.
Disclaimer: This page is not financial advice or an endorsement of digital assets, providers or services. Digital assets are volatile and risky, and past performance is no guarantee of future results. Potential regulations or policies can affect their availability and services provided. Talk with a financial professional before making a decision. Finder or the author may own cryptocurrency discussed on this page.
At a glance: Coinbase vs Robinhood
Compare Coinbase and Robinhood on features like coins, fees, new user set-up, user interface and security.
Coinbase
Robinhood
Location
United States
United States
Supported fiat currencies
USD, AUD, EUR, GBP, CAD, MXN, HRK, CZK, DKK, CLP
USD
Range of supported cryptocurrencies
233 cryptocurrencies
15 cryptocurrencies
Asset Classes Supported
Cryptocurrencies
Robinhood supports trading for a range of asset classes:
Cryptocurrencies
Equities/stocks
ETFs
Options
Gold
Features
Instant buy
Staking
Recurring buy
Coinbase Earn
Coinbase Wallet
Custody
Private Client Service
Instant buy
Zero trading fees
Desktop app
Fractional equities
Options
Fees
Fees differ depending on the USD amount:
Less than or equal to $10: $0.99
Over $10 – $25: $1.49
Over $25 – $50: $1.99
Over $50 – $200: $2.99
Over $200: 0.5%
For crypto-to-crypto transactions, the fee is $2
Zero commission and trading fees
Customer support
Interactive online help center, email support, social media
Email support with online ticketing system
User interface
Beginner
Several on-ramp payment options
Beginner friendly
Easy to use
Access to Coinbase Pro
Recurring purchase options
Beginner
Ease of use, designed for beginners
Mobile application for both Android and iPhone
Sign-up bonuses
Set-up for new users
New users need to submit the details below:
Email
Proof of ID including address for fiat deposits
Present-day photo for real-time verification
New users need to submit the details below:
Name
Address
Phone number
Email
Social Security Number
Valid government ID
Employment information
Bank account information
Supported countries
Global
United States (US)
Learn more
Features
Coinbase
Instant buy: Purchase crypto instantly with a credit/debit card
Recurring buy: Periodical purchases can be automated
Staking: You can earn interest on your crypto
Coinbase Earn: You can get paid for learning about various tokens
Coinbase Wallet: You can transfer crypto to your own wallet
Custody: You can store your crypto funds in cold storage
Pvt Client Service: For trusts, family offices and ultra-high-net-worth individuals (UHNWIs)
Robinhood
Instant buy: Purchase crypto instantly directly from your bank account
Zero trading fees: You don’t to pay any fees or commissions for stocks and options trading
Fractional Equities: You can buy a fraction of stocks or cryptocurrencies for as little as $1
Options: The platform allows you to trade options of different stocks
Trading Fees
Coinbase
The trading fee is 0.5% plus a Coinbase Fee, which is the greater of a minimum flat fee or variable fee dependent on dollar amount, location and payment method.
For transactions between $1 and $200, trading fees are typically from $0.99 to $2.99.
Purchases with a debit or credit card cost up to 3.99%
Crypto-to-crypto transactions are charged a spread of up to 2% per transaction
Robinhood
Zero stock and options trading fees
Zero annual trading fee
Zero minimum deposit for account opening
$5 a month for access to reports from Robinhood Gold
Payment methods
Coinbase
Bank transfer (ACH)
Debit card
PayPal
Wire transfer
Apple Pay
Google Pay
Robinhood
Bank transfer
Cash
Debit card
Volume
According to data from exchange aggregator CoinGecko, at the time of writing, Coinbase is the sixth-largest cryptocurrency exchange in the world in terms of daily trading volume. It is the second-largest exchange with a CoinGecko trust score of 10. It is the only publicly listed cryptocurrency exchange in the world.
Although not a dedicated cryptocurrency exchange, Robinhood has grown exponentially over the last 5 years with a user base that has multiplied from 0.5 billion in 2015 to 17.3 million in January 2022. It is now one of the most popular trading platforms for retail users.
At the time of writing, Coinbase has the third-highest liquidity score on market aggregator CoinMarketCap. While the total volumes on Robinhood aren’t available publicly, users can track the volume of a particular stock traded on the platform.
Since both of these platforms have high liquidity, it should ensure low slippage when executing trades.
Security
Coinbase and Robinhood are security conscious, offering users various ways to secure and manage accounts. Two-factor authentication (2FA), which has become a standard protocol in the cryptocurrency industry, is offered by both platforms to limit unauthorized access. This involves entering a time-sensitive six-digit code, which is generated by your smartphone or security device before access is granted.
After cryptocurrencies have been purchased, both platforms utilize offline cold storage facilities. Cold storage is a method of storing cryptocurrency offline, so no one can steal it even if they hacked the exchange.
Coinbase holds approximately 98% of crypto in air-gapped cold storage, with the remaining cryptocurrencies in hot storage insured against security breaches. The amount held in cold storage on Robinhood is not published. To prevent fraudulent removal, Coinbase gives the option of multi-signature wallets, which require multiple digital signatures before funds can be transferred.
Coinbase ensures digital wallets are secured using an encrypted 12-word seed phrase that can be used to recover funds in case of a lost device or password. In comparison, Robinhood allows biometric access to its application and gives an option for device management. This enables users to check the devices that have logged into the platform and lets them delete the ones they don’t recognize.
While mitigating against cryptocurrency theft, both also hold insurance policies for US dollar balances up to $250,000 through the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). On Robinhood, to be eligible for the FDIC insurance, you need to choose the “Cash Management” option within the platform.
Regulation
Coinbase and Robinhood are based and regulated in the United States. Robinhood is regulated by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA), a self-regulatory organization overseen by the SEC. Accounts on the platform are protected by the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC).
Coinbase is also regulated by the SEC in the United States. In other countries where it operates, it is subject to local laws and regulations. It is registered as a Money Services Business with the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) and is subject to The Bank Secrecy Act and The USA Patriot Act. Additionally, the exchange is also authorized to issue electronic money in the United Kingdom by the Financial Conduct Authority.
Verdict: Should you use Coinbase or Robinhood?
While there are several similarities between Coinbase and Robinhood, including US HQ and easy access to cryptocurrencies, there are some clear differences that every crypto investor should be aware of.
Coinbase
Coinbase operates in 100+ countries across the world while being a heavily regulated U.S-based exchange. The platform offers access to a wide range of cryptocurrencies along with various related storage services and features. Following Coinbase’s success, it now provides these services to institutional investors too.
Trading fees are higher when compared with other exchanges, which makes Coinbase useful for long-term investors but less advantageous for frequent trading. Users can switch to Coinbase Pro at any time to take advantage of lower fees and more advanced features.
In addition to trading crypto, it allows users to safely store digital assets and successfully transfer funds into a personal wallet. A level of flexibility that is not offered by Robinhood.
Coinbase is a popular option for those first venturing into the world of cryptocurrency.
Robinhood
Robinhood is a trading platform that is based and operates entirely in the United States. In addition to crypto trading, it also offers equities, ETFs and gold as investment options. While the platform charges zero trading and commission fees, it does charge a payment for “order flow,” which is not always transparent and obvious. Thus, you may end up paying above market rates.
Once you have crypto in your Robinhood account, the platform is the custodian of your crypto tokens. You never really own the coins and cannot transfer them into your personal crypto wallet, which you can do through Coinbase.
That being said, if custody is not an issue, Robinhood is a good platform for US-based retail traders that want to trade in stocks, fractional equities, gold and crypto. The all-in-one platform offers zero trading fees and an easy on-ramp directly from a user’s bank account.
What to consider before using Coinbase or Robinhood
Coinbase
Pros
Convenient and easy to use
Available across 100+ countries
Crypto and USD funds are insured
Access to Coinbase Pro at a small fee, allowing access to an advanced trading platform
Cons
Expensive when compared to other exchanges
Crypto often trades at a premium now referred to as the Coinbase Premium Index
The user has no control of the wallet keys
No options and futures trading features
Robinhood
Pros
Easy-to-use interface for beginners
Zero trading and commission fees
Offers fractional equities, ETFs and gold in addition to cryptocurrencies
No minimum deposit to open an account
Cons
The payment method is only through a US bank account
Payment for order flow charged through the trading spread, which is not transparent and may result in paying above-market rates
Available only to US citizens
Only email-based customer support available through an online ticketing system
Disclaimer: Cryptocurrencies are speculative, complex and involve significant risks – they are highly
volatile and sensitive to secondary activity. Performance is unpredictable and past performance is no guarantee of
future performance. Consider your own circumstances, and obtain your own advice, before relying on this information.
You should also verify the nature of any product or service (including its legal status and relevant regulatory
requirements) and consult the relevant Regulators' websites before making any decision. Finder, or the author, may
have holdings in the cryptocurrencies discussed.
Anirudh Tiwari is a writer for Finder. He has written for crypto publications like CoinTelegraph and BeInCrypto. He has a Master’s degree in Finance. Apart from work, he is a music connoisseur and likes to play the drums.
Every 3 months, Finder empanels a range of industry specialists to get a pulse on what the future holds for crypto. This is a summary of those findings.
How likely would you be to recommend finder to a friend or colleague?
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Very UnlikelyExtremely Likely
Required
Thank you for your feedback.
Our goal is to create the best possible product, and your thoughts, ideas and suggestions play a major role in helping us identify opportunities to improve.
Advertiser Disclosure
finder.com is an independent comparison platform and information service that aims to provide you with the tools you need to make better decisions. While we are independent, the offers that appear on this site are from companies from which finder.com receives compensation. We may receive compensation from our partners for placement of their products or services. We may also receive compensation if you click on certain links posted on our site. While compensation arrangements may affect the order, position or placement of product information, it doesn't influence our assessment of those products. Please don't interpret the order in which products appear on our Site as any endorsement or recommendation from us. finder.com compares a wide range of products, providers and services but we don't provide information on all available products, providers or services. Please appreciate that there may be other options available to you than the products, providers or services covered by our service.
We update our data regularly, but information can change between updates. Confirm details with the provider you're interested in before making a decision.
