Finder is committed to editorial independence. While we receive compensation when you click links to partners, they do not influence our content.
What credit score do you need to get a business loan?
There's no fixed cutoff, but your score can limit what types of financing you qualify for.
Your personal credit score is often one of the main factors business lenders consider when you apply for a loan. While not as important as it might be with a personal loan, it can impact your rate, loan amounts, terms and even what types of financing your company can qualify for. And in some cases, your business credit score might come into play as well.
Is there a minimum credit score to get a business loan?
No, there’s no one minimum credit score for all business loans. But most business lenders have a minimum personal credit score requirement that you’ll have to meet to qualify for a loan. You can sometimes find out what a provider’s credit requirements are by visiting its website — especially if it’s an online lender. Otherwise, you might have to call or visit a branch to learn if you’re eligible.
Do I need a business credit score?
Not necessarily, though some lenders also take a look at your business’s credit requirements. However, it’s not nearly as common. Often, lenders will consider both your personal and business credit scores together. If you have a high business credit score, it won’t hurt. But your options aren’t necessarily limited if you don’t.
You can find out what your business credit score is by contacting one of the credit bureaus like Equifax, Experian or Dun & Bradstreet.
I have business partners. Do their credit scores count, too?
Likely, yes. Most lenders consider the credit scores of all partners who own 20% or more of the business. Often, you’ll all need to meet the minimum credit requirement to qualify.
What’s a good credit score for a business loan?
Lenders generally consider a credit score of 670 or higher to be good credit. But the higher your credit score is, the more options you have. A higher score also means you’ll be eligible for more competitive rates.
Larger loan amounts might also have higher credit requirements. If you’re interested in borrowing close to the maximum a lender offers, reach out to make sure your credit is strong enough to qualify. If your credit score is at 670 or higher, read our guide to the best good-credit business loans to compare our top picks.
What are my options based on my credit score?
The types of business loans available to you might vary depending on your credit score, though there’s no one specific cutoff — it varies by lender.
Good to excellent credit: 670 to 800
- Term loans from banks, online lenders and credit unions
- Lines of credit
- SBA loans
- Equipment financing
- Vehicle financing
- Invoice factoring
- Invoice financing
- Merchant cash advances
Most if not all options are on the table if you have a high credit score. This includes financing through banks and the Small Business Administration (SBA), which tend to have higher credit requirements than other types of lenders. Term loans, lines of credit, and equipment or vehicle financing tend to offer the most competitive deals especially — if they’re from a bank or online lender.
Fair credit: 580 to 669
- Term loans from online lenders
- Lines of credit
- Equipment financing
- Vehicle financing
- Invoice factoring
- Invoice financing
- Merchant cash advances
With fair credit, your choices are slightly more narrow. You likely won’t meet the cutoff for an SBA loan — most lenders require a score of 660 or higher. And you could struggle to qualify with a bank or some of the more selective online lenders. You can strengthen your chances of approval by backing your loan with business or personal assets.
Poor credit: 300 to 579
- Equipment financing
- Vehicle financing
- Invoice factoring
- Invoice financing
- Merchant cash advances
When your credit score drops below 580, the main options available are financing that’s backed by some kind of collateral, like equipment, vehicle or invoice financing. Your other main choice is an advance on your business’s future profits, like factoring or a merchant cash advance. These last two options often don’t have any credit requirements at all. But they can cost the equivalent of a triple-digit APR — similar to a payday loan.
Compare business loan offers
{"niche":"USFBL"}
What other factors do lenders consider?
Your credit score might be important to your business loan application. But it isn’t the only factor lenders consider. Here are a few other details they’ll look at:
- Revenue. Most businesses lenders have a minimum revenue cutoff — and also require you to show that you bring in enough money each year to afford repayments.
- Time in business. Many lenders want your business to have a track record of at least a year — though at least three years is ideal.
- Net operating income. In addition to revenue, most lenders will consider how much money you have available after covering your day-to-day expenses.
- Business debts. Lenders also typically ask about any outstanding debts in your business’s name. If your debts are equal to or more than your net operating income, you might struggle to qualify.
- Collateral. Any business or personal collateral you can use to back the loan makes you less of a risk to a lender and can make up for a low credit score or short time in business.
- Industry. If you work in what lenders consider to be a high-risk industry — like financial services or cannabis — you could have a hard time qualifying for some types of business loans.
20+ business loan requirements
Bottom line
While there’s no set minimum credit score for a business loan, your options might be more limited depending on your rating. And while your business credit score won’t necessarily factor in, your business partners’ personal credit ratings typically will. You can find out more about how to finance your company with our guide to business loans.
Frequently asked questions
More guides on Finder
-
Small business loan interest rates are low — but will it last?
Business loan interest rates dropped in 2020 and are likely to stay low. Here’s why.
-
Third Federal Savings & Loan home equity review
Get a low rate guarantee, but you won’t know if you’re eligible until you apply.
-
PenFed Credit Union home equity review
Get a line of credit with low closing costs — but you can’t apply online.
-
How to start a photography business
From your marketing strategy to financing and insurance, we’ll walk you through how to start a career behind the lens.
-
BECU home equity review
Get fixed- and variable-rate options in a HELOC, if you qualify for membership.
-
Bank of the West home equity review
Offers reduced-rate, no-closing-cost HELOCs, but only in specific states.
-
TCI Business Capital factoring review
This month-to-month factoring company may be flexible — but it isn’t transparent about the cost.
-
Commercial Capital factoring review
This factoring company offers high advance rates with options for recourse and nonrecourse factoring. But some industries benefit more than others.
-
AppleTree Credit Union home equity review
Get low rates with minimal fees — if you qualify for its limited membership.
-
Union Bank home equity review
Offers no annual fee, discounted HELOCs — but locations are limited.
Ask an Expert
