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How to check your credit score

Get your weekly credit score from all three credit bureaus.

You can check your credit score from the three major credit bureaus — Equifax, Experian and TransUnion — by requesting a free weekly credit report at AnnualCreditReport.com.

You also have other options, but many other places that offer a free credit score provide you with an educational score, which is different from your official credit score.

4 places to check your credit score

Besides your free credit report from AnnualCreditReport.com, you can access your credit score using the following services:

  • Free credit score apps. Apps like Credit Karma offer free credit reports from bureaus like Experian and TransUnion. However, these reports are educational and not official credit scores. Credit Sesame and CreditWise are two other apps that offer similar services.
  • Credit and loan issuers. Both credit card companies and personal loan lenders can help you retrieve your free credit score. These credit scores are also educational.
  • Non-profit credit counselors. Counselors at such organizations are certified and trained in consumer credit, debt management and budgeting. They can help you find a free credit report. If you use this type of service, ask the counselor whether they’re providing you with an educational credit score or an official one.
  • Consumer credit bureaus. Reach out to Equifax, TransUnion or Experian directly for your official credit score. These organizations require you to sign up and might charge a fee for their service.

What’s an educational score?

Most free credit score apps or services provide educational credit scores, which might be different from an official credit score.

Educational scores are a good way to help you get an idea of your credit score so you can work to build and improve it. It can also help you detect possible fraudulent activities on one of your credit accounts.

Your official credit score comes from one of the three major credit bureaus. A lender will look at a score from one of these three bureaus to determine your creditworthiness.

How often can you check your credit score?

You can check your credit score as often as you like. Doing so will not have an adverse effect on your credit score, since it’s considered a soft inquiry. Also, your requests for educational credit scores will not be visible to lenders, and it won’t affect your credit score.

Why should I check my credit score?

There are a handful of reasons you’ll want to check your credit score regularly:

  • A missed payment. We’re all busy, and sometimes we miss an important loan or credit card payment. If this happens, your credit score may drop.
  • Identity theft. If someone has stolen your identity, they may be using your financial information to make purchases. If this happens, contact your credit card company or bank to put a hold on your credit and debit cards immediately. You’ll also want to file a report with the local authorities and dispute with the credit bureaus to let them know what happened.
  • Inaccuracies in reports. It’s possible that your credit report might have been wrongfully penalized for something. In this case, you want to dispute inaccuracies with each of the three credit bureaus that have issued a report with the mistake.
  • Remove wrongful penalties related to collections. If you have some debts that have gone into collections, they’ll likely show up on your credit report. However, effective July 1, 2022, paid medical debt is no longer included on credit reports. Contact the credit bureau if your paid medical debt is still on your report and hurting your credit score.

How to understand your credit score

The main credit scoring models are FICO and VantageScore.

While FICO and VantageScore group their credit scores differently, they both use a credit score range from 300 to 850. A good credit score is closer to 850, while a bad score is closer to 300. Here’s how FICO groups credit scores:

ScoreRating
Poor300–579
Fair580–669
Good670–739
Very Good740–799
Excellent800+

Which credit score do lenders check?

Although both FICO and VantageScore are used, FICO is the most popular credit score that lenders use to determine your creditworthiness.

Bottom line

Even if you make your credit card and loan payments each month, you should check your credit score regularly. Checking your score and learning how to read credit reports can help to keep you creditworthy in the eyes of lenders and help you spot potential inaccuracies.

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To make sure you get accurate and helpful information, this guide has been edited by Alexa Serrano Cruz as part of our fact-checking process.
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Written by

Writer

Frank Corva is business-to-business (B2B) correspondent for Bitcoin Magazine and formerly the cryptocurrency writer and analyst for digital assets at Finder. Frank has turned his hobby of studying and writing about crypto into a career with a mission of educating the world about this burgeoning sector of finance. He worked in Ghana and Venezuela before earning a degree in applied linguistics at Teachers College, Columbia University. He also taught writing and entertainment business courses in Japan and worked with UNICEF in Namibia before returning to the US to teach at universities in New York City. Earlier in his career, he spent years working as a publicist and graphic designer for record labels like Warner Music Group and Triple Crown Records. During that time, he was also a music journalist whose writing and photography was in published in Alternative Press, Spin and other outlets. See full bio

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4 Responses

    Default Gravatar
    PaulJune 7, 2017

    I’m retired and I receive a estimate of 1400 a month, which 1300 is directly deposited in my south gate savings account. I was trying too get a 1500 loan to fix my home. Need d asap

      AvatarFinder
      AnndyJune 15, 2017Finder

      Hi Paul,

      Thanks for your question.

      You may want to compare loans for retired people.

      Kindly review the eligibility criteria and the relevant terms and conditions of the loan before submitting your application.

      Cheers,
      Anndy

    Default Gravatar
    JohnMay 15, 2017

    Quick question. I have a credit score over 800 and my debt ratio is 29 percent. I am in the process of getting a loan for a house. During the process I have transferred one credit card balance to another card to take advantage of rates (both cards and my only two have been open for years and at the time of the original pull) my question is will the underwriter have a problem with that when they pull my credit again just before closing? My debt has not increased I just moved it to one card with a better rate and kept the other one at zero. I understand applying for new card, buying a car or increasing my debt is not good during these months. Just wondering if this will be an issue if at all since my debt has not increase?

    Thanks

      Default Gravatar
      AshAugust 2, 2017

      Hello John,

      Thank you for reaching out to us.

      Basically, there will be no problem to the approval of your credit application if and you have no problem on your credit file enquiries and payment defaults (in your credit file). Your approval for a home loan would generally be based on the lender’s overall assessment of your financial situation which includes but not limited to your income, assets, liabilities, credit history, etc.

      If you think that you meet all the eligibility requirements of the home loan you’re applying for then there is nothing that you should be worried about. Your credit score of 800 is actually good – https://www.finder.com/credit-cards/balance-transfer-credit-cards. So in case you’re looking to get a home loan, your other financial circumstances will come into play when a lender considers your application.

      Also, for your additional reading and information, this article – https://www.finder.com/credit-cards/balance-transfer-credit-cards about how a balance transfer affects your credit score may be useful.

      Hope this helps on your enquiry.

      Let us know if there is anything else that we may assist you with.

      Cheers,
      Ash

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