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Cannabis businesses are in a tough spot. They’re part of a fast-growing industry with a lot of demand. But because of federal laws that prohibit funding these businesses, getting a standard business loan isn’t an option — at least not for now.
But business loans aren’t the only way to finance your new edibles shop. We take a look at one of the few ways you can legally fund your a cannabis business: crowdfunding.
Crowdfunding is a way for businesses to raise funds from a large group of people, usually in exchange for rewards or a share of business ownership. It’s also one of the few options that cannabis businesses have to fund their ventures.
Why’s that? The US federal government still considers marijuana a Schedule I drug, meaning that any bank that works with cannabis-related businesses are at risk for prosecution.
It is legal, however, to invest up to $2,000 in small cannabis businesses in exchange for a portion of ownership. Cannabis companies can raise up to $1 million in this way. Crowdfunding essentially facilitates the process — though it’s not without its challenges.
You might associate a website like Kickstarter with crowdfunding, but this model isn’t quite the same as equity crowdfunding. Kickstarter is a platform where backers get some form of reward, like a free product or early access to a service, for their contributions.
On the other hand, equity crowdfunding gives backers a piece of the company. In this way, backers become investors. Both regular and equity crowdfunding are legal. The latter is highly regulated by the SEC, and the former requires some careful planning when it comes to rewards to abide state laws.
Which should you use? It depends on your business plan and what you’re willing to give. When it comes to donation-based backing you’re building a potential customer base instead of gaining investors. You should also consider that regular crowdfunding requires reward tiers while equity relies on giving up a portion of your business.
Interested in crowdfunding? Take a look at these three platforms that can help you raise funds for your pot-related shop.
This equity platform specializes in connecting startup cannabis businesses with investors around the world. It’s relatively free of risk and easy to use for businesses that deal with recreational and medical marijuana.
However, it only came to the market in 2017, so it doesn’t yet have a proven track record. And it isn’t free to use.
Launched in 2014, CannaFundr is practically a grandfather in this young industry. Like Fundanna, it’s an equity crowdfunding platform, connecting any cannabis-related business with anonymous investors.
You won’t pay a fee to use the site, but it’s difficult to navigate. And getting approved can take a while. Its security features also make it impossible to get feedback from investors or even browse other projects.
Read our CannaFundr reviewThe crowdfunding platform 420fundme is rewards-based, meaning you give donors gifts rather than ownership of your business. But while the site is easy to navigate for both investors and companies, it’s already run into some roadblocks during its recent launch.
It’s also connected to the peer-to-peer investor platform Cannavstr and 420shindig, which helps businesses throw cannabis fundraising parties.
Crowdfunding is great for startups, but more established businesses might want to look at private investment or venture capitalists. While investors can’t give you more than $2,000 a head, they can be a lot easier to deal with. They’re also generally better equipped to deal with any legal problems that. might arise
The legal gray area in which the cannabis industry works means that things are never simple. Here are some of the most common problems cannabis businesses run into with crowdfunding:
In mid-May of 2016, the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) passed regulations on how cannabis crowdfunding functions. Before, you had to be a rather wealthy individual to invest in cannabis.
Under the new regulations, you can invest $2,000 per year as long as you receive stock in the company. A wealthy individual gets that limit raised to $100,000. It should be noted that this limit is on an accumulative basis and not per company invested in.
The other part of the regulation allows small cannabis business to receive up to $1,000,000 in crowdfunding each year through the method. It can require extensive filing with the SEC depending on how much you raise, and a bank account specifically for the funds received.
Explore more financing options for cannabis businessesWorking in the cannabis industry is risky: You’re working in a legal gray area where nothing’s guaranteed. While crowdfunding can be difficult for cannabis businesses, it’s still one of the easiest over-the-table ways to get funding.
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I’m considering crowdfunding for vaporizer pen batteries. That seems like another gray area. What are the options for such a venture. Just batteries no cartridges?
Hi Karen,
Thanks for your question! Crowdfunding should be an option for your vape pen batteries — typically businesses that directly grow or distribute cannabis are the ones that have difficulty getting funded. You might also want to check out our cannabis business financing guide if you’re interested in learning about more ways to get capital. If your batteries aren’t specifically for cannabis products, you might also be able to use other crowdfunding sites — though you might want to reach out first to make sure it’s kosher.
Hope this helps,
Anna
March 28, 2018 @ 8:30 am in Fresno ca I was hit by a negligence driver , I have a T12 & L1 spinal cord compression fractures, spinal cord nerve damage,
Fracture forearm, there’s no cure unbearable pain ,
I do have a nonprofit voluntary health organization I’ve been in the Movement since 2015 Global Natural Redources Fusion 420 inc for cannabis medical delivery need crowd funding assistance program platform.
Hi Javier,
Thanks for your comment! Since your organization is nonprofit, it might have trouble raising funds through one of these three crowdfunding platforms — they’re equity-based. This means most investors will want some kind of return on the money they put into your business. Your best bet might be to apply for grants from local cannabis-friendly foundations or other organizations.
Hope this is helpful,
Anna
Í live in san diego california, i Will like to know if There’s any way for me to invest in medical marihuana, and if there is I will like to know how can I get in contact with those companies
Hi Oscar,
Thanks for leaving a question on finder.
If you need to speak with the companies in this article, the guide provides an instruction on how to apply and speak to a representative from Fundanna Cannabis Business Equity Crowdfunding or check our article for CannaFundr. You can look up 420fundme by using an external search engine to look their contact info.
Cheers,
Joel
Hi, I am a Cannabis grower and I need financial assistance to start up a business specifically MEDICAL CANNABIS because it currently has a big impact on the market.
Hi John,
Thanks for your inquiry. Please note that we are not affiliated with any company we feature on our site and so we can only offer you general advice.
The page you are currently on has some useful information regarding your inquiry. You can take a look at three platforms that can help you raise funds for your pot-related shop listed on this page.
Best regards,
Rench