Where to get a student loan when you have bad credit

Bad credit doesn't have to stop you getting a loan to cover the cost of higher education.

On average, full-time tuition fees for undergraduate students in Canada cost $6,834 per year. That’s a lot of money for most people, which is why you might need a student loan to help pay for school.

If your credit history is less than perfect, you might be asking yourself one important question: Can you get a student loan with bad credit? The good news is that it’s possible to get student loans for bad credit in Canada. Keep reading to find out how.

Can you get a student loan with bad credit in Canada?

Yes, it is possible to get a student loan in Canada with bad credit. When you apply for student financial assistance through the Canada Student Financial Assistance Program, your financial situation will be assessed to determine whether you qualify for funding. Depending on where you live, you may qualify for a federal student loan as well as a loan from your provincial government. In many cases, you will not need to complete a credit check to apply, so bad credit won’t stop you from getting a student loan.

However, in some provinces you will need to complete a credit screening process if you’re 22 or older and you’re applying for student financial assistance for the first time. So, if your credit history is less than great, it could harm your loan prospects.

Alternatively, you may want to apply for a loan from a bank or private lender. Banks have strict eligibility criteria, so you’ll find it difficult to qualify for a bad credit student loan. But private lenders have lenient eligibility requirements and are willing to work with bad credit borrowers—just be aware that high interest rates usually apply.

Competitive Rates

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Low interest rates
  • Accepts bad credit borrowers
  • Quotes from multiple lenders
  • Pre-approval in 5 minutes
  • Funds in as little as 24 hours

Flexible Terms

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All credit scores
  • Accepts bad credit borrowers
  • Easy online application
  • Quotes from multiple lenders
  • Access cash within 1-3 business days

Fast Financing

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No prepayment fees
  • Accepts bad credit borrowers
  • Same day funding
  • 100% online
  • No prepayment fees

Student loan eligibility requirements by province

Here’s a province-by-province breakdown of student loan eligibility requirements and how to apply for student assistance if you’re studying full time.

ProvinceCredit check required?How to qualifyHow to apply
AlbertaNo, starting in the 2023-2024 academic year
  • Canadian citizen, permanent resident or protected person status
  • Alberta resident
  • Need student financial assistance
  • Attend a school and program that are eligible for student aid (use this online eligibility checker to find out).
Apply on the government site
British Columbia
  • No (students aged 21 or younger)
  • Yes (if you are 22 years of age or older and applying for the first time)
  • Canadian citizen, permanent resident or protected person status
  • Valid Canadian SIN
  • Resident of British Columbia
  • Enrolled in an eligible program of study at an eligible post-secondary institution (check your school designation online)
  • Can demonstrate financial need
  • Make academic progress and achieve satisfactory academic standing in each period of study.
Apply on the government site
ManitobaNo, starting in the 2023-2024 academic year
  • Canadian citizen, permanent resident or protected person status
  • Manitoba resident
  • Studying at a designated school and program (check your school’s status online)
  • Any previous federal or provincial student loans are not in default
Apply on the government site
New Brunswick
  • No (if you’re 21 or younger)
  • Yes (if you are 22 years of age or older and have never received provincial student financial assistance)
  • Canadian citizen, permanent resident, protected person status or registered under the Indian Act
  • New Brunswick resident as defined by the program
  • Need student financial assistance
  • Enrolled or qualified to enroll in an approved degree, diploma or certificate program at least 12 weeks long at an eligible institution
  • Maintain a satisfactory scholastic standard.
  • Not be delinquent or in default on a previous student loan.
Apply on the government site
Newfoundland & LabradorNo (first-time applicants 22 years or older are no longer required to undergo a credit check)
  • Canadian citizen (as defined in the Citizenship Act), permanent resident, protected person status or registered as an Indian
  • Resident of Newfoundland and Labrador
  • Valid Canadian SIN
  • Demonstrated financial need
  • Not in default on previous federal and/or provincial student loans
  • Studying full-time at a designated educational institution
  • Enrolled full-time in a program of study leading to a degree, diploma or certificate that is at least 12 weeks long
Apply on the government site
Nova ScotiaNo credit check required for dependent students
  • Canadian citizen, landed immigrant or protected person
  • Valid SIN
  • Nova Scotia resident
  • Take at least 60% of a full course load each term
  • Attend a designated program at an eligible institution
  • Any previous student loans must be in good standing
  • Maintain a satisfactory scholastic standard

Apply on the government site

OntarioNo, starting in the 2023-2024 academic year
  • Canadian citizen, permanent resident or protected person
  • Ontario resident
  • Meet academic progress requirements
  • Must not have defaulted on a student loan
Apply on the government site
Prince Edward Island
  • No (if you’re 21 or younger)
  • Yes (if you’re 22 years of age or older and have never received provincial student financial assistance)
  • PEI resident
  • Canadian citizen or landed immigrant/permanent resident
  • Full-time student at a designated post-secondary institution
Apply on the government site
QuebecNo
  • Canadian citizen, permanent resident, refugee or protected person status
  • Quebec resident
  • Enrolled in an eligible program at an educational institution
Apply on the government site
SaskatchewanNo, starting in the 2023-2024 academic year
  • Canadian citizen, permanent resident or a protected person
  • Saskatchewan resident
  • Financial need
  • Enrolled or qualified to enroll at a designated school in an approved program that is at least 12 weeks long and leads to a degree, diploma or certificate
  • Taking at least 60% of a full course load
  • Previous student loans are in good standing
Apply on the government site

What information and documents do I need to provide?

The exact information and paperwork you’ll need varies depending on where you live. However, you’ll generally need your:

  • Name
  • Date of birth
  • Email address and phone number
  • Social Insurance Number
  • Proof of ID
  • Income from the last year (line 15000 of your income tax return)
  • Emergency contact details

You’ll also need to provide details of your study program such as:

  • Your program and educational institution
  • The length of your program
  • Your student ID number

Finally, you’ll also have to provide information about your financial situation. For example, the Government of Alberta requests the following details:

  • How much money you’ll get from your parents or other sources
  • The amount of any awards you’ll receive
  • How much your annual income will be reduced while you’re in school

How much can I borrow with a government student loan?

The maximum amount you can borrow with a government student loan depends on factors such as:

  • Where you live
  • Whether you have any dependents
  • Your income
  • Your tuition fees and other expenses
  • The type of program you’re enrolled in
  • Whether you’re a full-time or part-time student
  • Whether you have a disability

For instance, if you’re a BC resident with dependent children, you can receive up to $740 per week in loan and grant funding. If you don’t have dependent children, the limit is $520 per week. Lifetime loan limits also apply.

Check with your provincial or territorial government for details of maximum loan amounts. The federal government also offers an online Student Aid Estimator you can use to calculate how much federal student aid you might qualify for under the Canada Student Financial Assistance Program.

Can I get a student loan with bad credit from a bank?

Canadian banks offer student credit cards, loans and lines of credit. Banks understand that as a student, you may have little to no credit history. So, it’s possible to get approved by a bank if you have limited credit history. Financial institutions want people to become lifelong customers and often offer attractive deals designed for students.

If your credit history shows a trend of missing payments, you’ll have a harder time getting approved. If that’s the case, you may need to consider lenders with more lenient eligibility criteria or other financing options.

Other ways to get financing as a student with poor credit

  • Grants. Unlike loans, government grants don’t have to be repaid. When you apply for student financial aid with your provincial or territorial government, you’ll automatically be assessed to determine whether you qualify for a student grant. Eligibility is determined based on your family income and financial situation.
  • Scholarships. Universities and training institutions across Canada offer scholarships to help students cover the cost of their studies. Scholarships are awarded on factors such as academic performance, so check with your school to find out if there are any scholarships you should consider applying for.
  • Bursaries. A bursary is a monetary grant to help students cover the cost of their education. It’s offered based on financial need to help students who would otherwise not be able to afford to study.
  • Private personal loans. Private lenders tend to have more lenient eligibility criteria than traditional lenders like banks. They’ll check your income to determine whether you can afford loan repayments, and they may require you to provide collateral (such as a car) to secure your loan. Be aware that these loans tend to come with high APRs.
  • Secured credit cards. The credit limit of a secured credit card is based on the amount of your security deposit. It’s suitable for those with limited or poor credit. If you make on-time payments to pay off your card balance, your credit score will improve over time as will your chance of qualifying for a regular unsecured credit card.

How to get a private student loan with bad credit and no cosigner

Private lenders that offer personal loans have less strict eligibility criteria than traditional lenders like banks. Some lenders specialize in loans for borrowers with bad credit. Rather than checking your credit history, these lenders will consider your income to determine whether you can afford to repay your loan.

You’ll need some form of income to qualify, but it’s possible to find lenders that accept part-time employment or government benefits as income. Others, such as car title loan lenders, require an asset as collateral to secure your loan. Check a lender’s eligibility criteria before deciding if you should apply.

But you’ll also need to watch out for the high cost of borrowing. Bad credit student loans from private lenders come with high rates, so make sure you know the total cost of a loan before signing a contract.

Bottom line

You can get a student loan even if you have bad credit. In many cases, you can apply for a government student loan without undergoing a credit check, but loan eligibility requirements vary depending on where you live. Private lenders also offer student loans for bad credit, but the fact that these come with high interest rates means it’s important to compare your options before applying.

Frequently asked questions

To make sure you get accurate and helpful information, this guide has been edited by Leanne Escobal as part of our fact-checking process.
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Tim Falk is a freelance writer for Finder. Over the course of his 15-year writing career, he has reported on a wide range of personal finance topics. Whether you're investing in stocks and ETFs, comparing savings accounts or choosing a credit card, Tim wants to make it easier for you to understand. When he’s not staring at his computer, you can usually find him exploring the great outdoors. See full bio

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