Consolidating your debt can help make your finances more manageable. In this guide we break down debt consolidation loan options in Ontario for different types of borrowers. Compare interest rates, loan amounts, loan terms and more to find the right financing for you. We also cover other forms of debt consolidation available that don’t involve applying for a new loan.
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Ways to consolidate debt in Ontario
- Unsecured debt consolidation loan
- Secured debt consolidation loan
- Balance transfer credit card
- Debt management program
- Debt settlement
- Consumer proposal
1. Unsecured debt consolidation loan
An unsecured debt consolidation loan lets you borrow money based on your credit score without any need for collateral. It comes with higher rates than a secured debt consolidation loan.
Features of unsecured debt consolidation loans in Ontario
- How much it costs. Rates start at 9.75% for good to excellent credit. You may pay up to 35% with bad credit. You could be charged late payment fees and NSF fees.
- Best for. It’s best for people with good credit who don’t have an asset to secure their debt.
- How it affects credit score. On-time payments will increase your credit score. Late payments or defaulting will lower your credit score.
- Pros. It comes with an easy application and flexible loan amounts. No assets are required for this loan. You can use funds to pay off any type of unsecured debt, such as credit cards, unsecured loans and utility bills.
- Cons. It comes with higher interest rates than secured loans. It is difficult to qualify with bad credit.
Best debt consolidation loans in Canada
2. Secured debt consolidation loan
Secure your loan with an asset such as your home or investments to get lower interest rates. Secured debt consolidation loans rely less on your credit score to qualify. Just be aware that your asset can be repossessed if you default.
A home equity loan is one of the most common secured debt consolidation loans in Ontario. Home equity is your house’s appraised value minus your mortgage balance.
Features of secured debt consolidation loans in Ontario
- How much it costs. It starts at 6.99%. You could also owe appraisal fees, title search fees, prepayment fees, late fees and NSF fees.
- Best for. It’s good for people with a valuable asset they can use as collateral to get a competitive rate.
- How it affects credit score. On-time payments will increase your credit score. Late payments or defaulting will lower your credit.
- Pros. It comes with lower rates than unsecured loans and comes with higher loan amounts on average. You have a better chance of approval if you have bad credit.
- Cons. You could lose your asset if you default. The amount you get approved for is typically tied to your asset’s value.
3. Balance transfer credit card
Move your debts from several different credit cards onto a balance transfer card with a lower interest rate. Balance transfer cards come with a very low promo offer and rates tend to increase after 6–10 months. You’ll typically pay a fee to transfer your balances.
Features of balance transfer credit cards
- How much it costs. The promotional rate is between 0% and 3.5%. After the promo, rates range from 8.99% to 19.99%. You could pay additional fees ranging from 1% to 3% of the amount transferred.
- Best for. It’s good for people with good or bad credit who are dealing exclusively with credit card debt.
- How it affects credit score. On-time payments will improve your credit score, while late or missed payments will lower it.
- Pros. It comes with lower interest rates. You may be able to pay it off faster since less of the payment goes to interest. Many come with no annual fee.
- Cons. It could have high balance transfer fees, and missed payments could incur higher interest rates. There are no same-bank transfers, and the promo offer will expire.
4. Debt management program
With a debt management program, financial experts review your budget and negotiate with your creditors to consolidate your unsecured debts into one monthly payment, with little to no interest. These services are typically provided by credit counsellors and debt management firms.
You’ll still repay everything you owe, but your payments should be more affordable.
Organizations that help with credit counselling in Ontario
These programs are usually non-profit, but you may have to pay fees for certain services.
| Non-profit | Overview |
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Features of debt management programs in Ontario
- How much it costs. It’s free with a credit counselling organization, but you may have to pay for lawyers or other services as you progress through your debt management plan. You’ll typically pay a set-up fee and a monthly maintenance fee with a for-profit firm.
- Best for. It’s good for people with a low credit score and struggling to keep up with debt payments.
- How it affects credit score. Entering a debt management program will significantly lower your credit score, on the same level as a consumer proposal. It will be erased from your credit report two years after you complete the program.
- Pros. It consolidates your debts without getting an additional loan and lowers your interest rates or extends your payment period. It stops punitive action by creditors.
- Cons. It doesn’t cover secured debts like mortgages or auto loans. You may have to pay set-up or monthly maintenance fees. You’ll need to close any credit cards you include in your debt management plan. You won’t qualify for new loans while in a debt management program.
5. Debt settlement
Credit counsellors or debt settlement firms negotiate on your behalf with your creditors. You’ll pay off your debt in one lump sum that’s lower than your remaining debts. Unlike a debt management plan, you only repay a portion of what you owe. This can be a risky debt consolidation option because results are not guaranteed.
Organizations that help with debt settlement in Ontario
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Features of debt settlement in Ontario
- How much it costs. Consultations are free but you could pay thousands of dollars in fees to set up your debt agreement, depending on how much you owe. A private for-profit debt settlement company may charge you high fees even if it’s unsuccessful in negotiating with your creditors.
- Best for. It’s good for people who are experiencing financial hardship, don’t want to go through a debt management plan or consumer proposal, and have a reputable organization to work with.
- How it affects credit score. Debt settlement will significantly lower your credit score, on the same level as a consumer proposal. It will stay on your credit report for six years after you complete the program.
- Pros. If you work with a reputable organization, you repay a fraction of what you owe.
- Cons. Creditors can refuse to settle your debts, and you may pay high fees. A debt settlement company may advise you to stop paying your debts, which can result in legal action by your creditors. There could also be tax implications.
6. Consumer proposal
Consumer proposals are a formal, legally binding process administered by a legal firm called a Licensed Insolvency Trustee (LIT). The LIT works with you to develop an offer to pay creditors a percentage of what you owe or extend the time you have to pay off the debts (or both). These agreements cannot include secured debts like a mortgage or auto loan.
Companies that help with consumer proposals in Ontario
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Features of consumer proposals in Ontario
- How much it costs. Consultations are free, but your consumer proposal will include fees starting at $1,500.
- Best for. It’s best for people experiencing financial hardship and have exhausted their options.
- How it affects credit score. Entering a consumer proposal will significantly lower your credit score. It’ll stay on your credit report for three years after your final payment.
- Pros. It reduces your overall loan amount or extends your payment period. Experts work with creditors on your behalf, and it stops punitive action by creditors. There’s also no interest. It’s a formal, legally binding agreement, unlike a debt settlement.
- Cons. It doesn’t cover secured debts. Missed payments can cancel your agreement. You won’t qualify for new loans while in a consumer proposal.
How to choose the right debt consolidation option for you
Think about these questions to help choose the right debt consolidation in Ontario:
- What kind of debt do you have? If you have exclusively credit card debt, a balance transfer card might be the best option. If you have a mix of unsecured debts, consider a debt consolidation loan.
- Do you qualify for financing? Are you struggling to get approved for a debt consolidation loan or balance transfer card? Try to qualify with a few providers, and if you’re not successful, you may need to turn to the more serious options – debt management, debt settlement or consumer proposal.
- How big is your debt? The more serious options need at least $10,000 in unsecured debt. If you have less than that, consider a debt consolidation loan.
- Can you still afford your debt? If you’re still able to make payments on time, a debt consolidation loan could be a good fit. If you’re facing legitimate financial hardship, consider a debt management program, debt settlement or consumer proposal.
- Do you have an asset to secure your loan? Secured debt consolidation loans let you secure your loan with collateral such as your house or vehicle to get lower rates. Just be aware that your asset can be repossessed if you default on your payments.
- How much do you want to pay? You’ll end up paying fees (or interest rates) with most forms of debt consolidation. To avoid paying too much, your best option is to ask about fees ahead of time to get the best rate or go with a non-profit credit counselling service.
- Can you live with a lower credit score? Some types of debt consolidation in Ontario can severely damage your credit. Avoid debt settlement, debt management plans and consumer proposals if you need to maintain a good credit score in the next several years.
Debt in Ontario

According to Equifax Canada, the average debt in Ontario in Q3 2023 was $21,482. Average debt in this province increased by 0.12% year-over-year, while the delinquency rate increased by 35.43%.
If you’re struggling to keep up with your debt payments, head over to our guide on debt relief companies.
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