{"id":525288,"date":"2024-03-21T08:12:21","date_gmt":"2024-03-21T08:12:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/uk\/?p=525288"},"modified":"2025-06-26T16:40:20","modified_gmt":"2025-06-26T15:40:20","slug":"the-hot-ipos-that-burnt-their-investors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/uk\/share-trading\/share-trading-research\/the-hot-ipos-that-burnt-their-investors","title":{"rendered":"The hot IPOs that burnt their investors"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Everyone wants to invest in \u201cthe next big thing\u201d at the earliest possible moment and for most investors, that means piling in when a stock becomes publicly available through an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/uk\/share-trading\/what-is-an-ipo\">initial public offering (IPO)<\/a>. The past year has seen more than 1.3 million IPO-related internet searches in the UK alone.<\/p><p>Yet, for all the hype surrounding blockbuster IPOs in the UK and the US, there\u2019s a high chance you\u2019ll be facing a loss at some stage, based on new research from Finder. In the worst cases, stocks such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/uk\/share-trading\/finance-stocks\/buy-robinhood-shares\">Robinhood<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/uk\/share-trading\/buy-funding-circle-shares\">Funding Circle<\/a> lost over 70% of their price a year after the IPO.<\/p><p>We analysed 24 hyped UK and US IPOs from the last 5 years, and our findings suggest that 1 year or less is an IPO death zone: a week after the IPO, 16\/24 share prices were lower, a month later 19\/24 were lower, and after a year, it was 14\/20 (4 were less than a year old). As we published our article, only 8 out of the 20 that were older than a year had climbed above their initial price.<\/p><p>For the 20 IPOs where we have at least 1 year\u2019s worth of data, the declines are rather dramatic. The average IPO share price drop after 1 week was 11.9% (for the 12\/20 that were lower after a week) and a year after the IPO, the 14\/20 stocks that were down had a catastrophic average share price decline of 43.2%. <\/p><p>So if you want to increase your odds of being a successful IPO investor, our research suggests you\u2019ll need nerves of steel to hold on throughout the probable volatility. Because even the IPOs that eventually go on to be successful in the long run tend to have a bumpy ride initially.<\/p><h3>Hyped IPOs that went south: Lyft, Aston Martin, Robinhood and more<\/h3><p>To see how the share prices of recent IPOs have performed in the UK and the US over the last 5 years, we picked 2 popular companies from the US and 2 from the UK for each year based on Google Trends data, or if that wasn\u2019t available, we picked the largest IPOs (by money raised).<\/p><p>While <a href=\"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/uk\/share-trading\/tech-stocks\/buy-spotify-shares\">Spotify (SPOT)<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/uk\/share-trading\/tech-stocks\/buy-uber-shares\">Uber (UBER)<\/a> have mostly seen growth since their IPOs (54%+ and 83%+ share price gains at the time of our analysis), these were exceptions out of the 24 companies we checked. <\/p><div class=\"importantText importantText__callout\">\n  <p>There have been tragedies aplenty. For example, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/uk\/share-trading\/car-stocks\/buy-aston-martin-shares\">Aston Martin Lagonda (AML)<\/a> and THG Holdings (THG) have both lost over 90% from the IPO share price on the first day of trading to the day we published our analysis in March 2024.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Out of all 24 US and UK IPOs we checked in March 2024, the US IPOs came out on top with 6\/12 being positive at today\u2019s share price, compared to an abysmal 2\/12 in the UK. The table below shows 20 IPOs more than a year old and summarises the year-on-year IPO share price change along with the current price. You can see the <a href=\"#fulltable\">full version of the table with all 24 IPOs and more prices below<\/a>. <\/p><h3>Least to most successful IPOs after 1 year<\/h3><p>This table shows how the share prices for some of the hottest IPOs from the UK and the US performed \u2013 those with the biggest drops over the first year trading publicly are first.<\/p><div style=\"overflow-x:scroll;\"><div style=\"min-width: 560px;\">\n\n<style>\n.fin-text-green:before, .fin-text-red:before { content: attr(data-symbol); }\n<\/style>\n\n<table id=\"ipoprices\" class=\"trnd luna-table\">\n<thead class=\"luna-table__header luna-table--fixedColumns\">\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"col\" class=\"u-2\/5@s\">Company<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">IPO opening share price<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Share price change after 1 year (%)<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Share price change vs now (%)<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Current share price<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody class=\"luna-table__body\">\n\n<tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Robinhood (HOOD)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$38<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-76.18%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">100.84%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$76.32<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Aston Martin Lagonda (AML)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a345.22<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-74.75%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-98.95%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a30.47<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Lyft (LYFT)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$87<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-68.36%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-83.92%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$14.03<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Deliveroo (ROO)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a33.31<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-65.86%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">#N\/A<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">#N\/A<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Coinbase (COIN)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$381<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-61.34%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-48.45%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$196.40<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Clean Power Hydrogen (CPH2)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a30.54<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-53.70%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-71.80%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a30.15<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Ithaca Energy (ITH)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a32.45<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-35.92%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">7.27%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a32.63<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Dropbox (DBX)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$29<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-25.10%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-0.24%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$28.93<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Uber (UBER)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$42<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-21.93%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">78.43%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$74.94<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Airtel Africa (AAF)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a30.77<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-20.78%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">379.22%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a33.69<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Spotify (SPOT)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$166<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-13.31%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">152.36%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$418.66<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Corebridge Financial (CRBG)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$21<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-8.49%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">33.02%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$27.27<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>THG Holdings (THG)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a36<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-0.67%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-94.75%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a30.32<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Reddit (RDDT)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$47.00<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">N\/A<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">233.19%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">156.6<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>TPG (TPG)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$33<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">3.94%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">35.91%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$44.85<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Darktrace (DARK)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a33.49<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">24.36%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">#N\/A<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">#N\/A<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Airbnb (ABNB)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$146<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">23.58%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-2.45%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$142.42<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Trainline (TRN)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a34.00<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">27.75%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-44.60%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a32.22<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>FRP Advisory Group (FRP)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a30.8<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">30.49%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">42.07%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a31.17<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Snowflake (SNOW)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$245<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">32.05%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-38.02%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$151.86<\/td>\n<\/tr><\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n<\/div><\/div><ul class=\"luna-accordionGroup accordionGroup\"><li class=\"luna-accordion\" data-accordion=\"accordion\">\n  <div class=\"luna-accordion__summary\">\n    <h4 class=\"luna-accordion__heading\">\n      <button class=\"luna-accordion__action collapsed\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion0000000000\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-target=\"#accordion0000000000\">\n        <span class=\"luna-accordion__title\">Full table here<\/span>\n        <svg class=\"luna-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n          <use xlink:href=\"#chevron-down\" data-accordion-icon=\"show\"><\/use>\n          <use xlink:href=\"#chevron-up\" data-accordion-icon=\"hide\" class=\"is-hidden\"><\/use>\n        <\/svg>\n      <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"luna-accordion__details collapse\" aria-hidden=\"true\" id=\"accordion0000000000\" data-accordion=\"details\">\n    <div class=\"accordionContent\">These are the 24 IPOs we checked, in chronological order.<div style=\"overflow-x:scroll;\"><div style=\"min-width: 820px;\">\n\n<style>\n.fin-text-green:before, .fin-text-red:before { content: attr(data-symbol); }\n<\/style>\n\n<table id=\"fulltable\" class=\"trnd luna-table\">\n<thead class=\"luna-table__header luna-table--fixedColumns\">\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"col\" class=\"u-2\/5@s\">Company<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">IPO opening share price<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Share price 1 week after IPO<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Share price 1 month after IPO<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Share price change after 1 year (%)<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Share price change vs now (%)<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Current share price<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody class=\"luna-table__body\">\n\n<tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Spotify (SPOT)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$166<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 week after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-9.70%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 month after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-0.61%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-13.31%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">152.36%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$418.66<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Dropbox (DBX)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$29<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 week after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">7.76%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 month after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-0.28%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-25.10%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-0.24%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$28.93<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Aston Martin Lagonda (AML)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a345.22<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 week after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-15.26%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 month after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-19.73%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-74.75%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-98.95%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a30.47<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Funding Circle (FCH)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a34.60<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 week after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-25.43%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 month after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-23.91%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-78.70%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-70.65%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a31.35<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Uber (UBER)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$42<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 week after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-0.21%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 month after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">5.17%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-21.93%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">78.43%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$74.94<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Lyft (LYFT)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$87<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 week after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-14.66%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 month after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-34.39%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-68.36%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-83.92%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$14.03<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Trainline (TRN)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a34.00<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 week after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">3.00%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 month after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">2.25%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">27.75%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-44.60%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a32.22<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Airtel Africa (AAF)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a30.77<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 week after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-5.19%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 month after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-10.39%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-20.78%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">379.22%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a33.69<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Snowflake (SNOW)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$245<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 week after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-11.27%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 month after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-0.74%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">32.05%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-38.02%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$151.86<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Airbnb (ABNB)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$146<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 week after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">0.72%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 month after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">3.61%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">23.58%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-2.45%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$142.42<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>THG Holdings (THG)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a36<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 week after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">2.17%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 month after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-0.83%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-0.67%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-94.75%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a30.32<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>FRP Advisory Group (FRP)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a30.8<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 week after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-7.32%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 month after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-3.66%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">30.49%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">42.07%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a31.17<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Coinbase (COIN)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$381<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 week after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-18.13%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 month after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-25.56%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-61.34%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-48.45%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$196.40<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Robinhood (HOOD)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$38<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 week after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">34.13%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 month after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">23.32%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-76.18%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">100.84%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$76.32<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Deliveroo (ROO)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a33.31<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 week after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-13.60%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 month after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-22.66%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-65.86%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">#N\/A<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">#N\/A<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Darktrace (DARK)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a33.49<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 week after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-3.44%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 month after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-1.43%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">24.36%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">#N\/A<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">#N\/A<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Corebridge Financial (CRBG)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$21<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 week after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">1.71%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 month after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-0.88%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-8.49%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">33.02%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$27.27<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>TPG (TPG)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$33<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 week after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">2.45%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 month after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-4.55%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">3.94%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">35.91%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$44.85<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Clean Power Hydrogen (CPH2)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a30.54<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 week after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">16.67%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 month after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">29.63%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-53.70%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-71.80%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a30.15<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Ithaca Energy (ITH)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a32.45<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 week after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-18.37%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 month after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-29.39%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-35.92%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">7.27%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a32.63<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Arm (ARM)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$56<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 week after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-7.02%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 month after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-7.58%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">N\/A<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">287.34%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$217.30<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Instacart (CART)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$42<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 week after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-28.83%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 month after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-41.62%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">N\/A<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-3.60%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$40.49<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>CAB Payments (CABP)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a33.35<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 week after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-10.45%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 month after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-13.73%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">N\/A<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-75.16%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">\u00a30.83<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Admiral Acquisition (ADMR)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$10.00<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 week after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-5.20%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 month after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-3.30%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">N\/A<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">#N\/A<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">#N\/A<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr>\n<td data-title=\"Company name\"><strong>Reddit (RDDT)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Initial share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">$47.00<\/td> \n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 week after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">4.30%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price 1 month after IPO\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-red\" data-symbol=\"\u25bc\">-10.60%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price change after 1 year (%)\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">N\/A<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Share price now\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\"><span class=\"fin-text-green\" data-symbol=\"\u25b2\">233.19%<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-title=\"Current share price\" class=\"luna-table__numeric\">156.6<\/td>\n<\/tr><\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/li><\/ul><h3>Do major IPOs outperform the market?<\/h3><p>One way to assess if an IPO was a good pick is by comparing its share price performance with broader stock market benchmarks like the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/uk\/invest-in-sp-500\">S&amp;P 500<\/a> in the US or the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/uk\/how-to-invest-in-the-ftse-100\">FTSE 100<\/a> in the UK.<\/p><p>After all, if you\u2019re going to the trouble of investing in a stock shortly after the IPO, you want the juice to be worth the squeeze. Otherwise you could have saved yourself some unpredictable turbulence and invested in a major index fund instead. <\/p><p>Unfortunately, the successful IPOs in our research rarely beat the benchmark index. The best UK IPOs have performed better than the FTSE 100, but this wasn\u2019t the case in the US. However, a big reason for this is the underperformance of the FTSE 100 index in the last 5 years, with sluggish results, unlike the massive growth of the S&amp;P 500 in the same period. <\/p><p>Below is how some of the best and worst IPOs have traded since 2018 compared with the S&amp;P 500 and FTSE 100.<\/p><div class=\"flourish-embed flourish-chart\" data-src=\"visualisation\/17214700\"><script src=\"https:\/\/public.flourish.studio\/resources\/embed.js\" defer><\/script><\/div><div class=\"flourish-embed flourish-chart\" data-src=\"visualisation\/17219511\"><script src=\"https:\/\/public.flourish.studio\/resources\/embed.js\" defer><\/script><\/div><p>For the data displayed above, we selected the 2 best- and worst-performing IPOs from the UK and US over the last 5 years (based on the current share price).<\/p><p>And if you want to see what a \u00a31,000 investment would look like in a hot IPO compared to a benchmark index over time, take a look at how an investment in Spotify would have performed against the backdrop of the S&amp;P 500 index, below.<\/p><div class=\"flourish-embed flourish-chart\" data-src=\"visualisation\/17221290\"><script src=\"https:\/\/public.flourish.studio\/resources\/embed.js\" defer><\/script><\/div><h3>Are IPOs overpriced?<\/h3><p>The way IPOs are priced isn\u2019t an exact science, but there are a few typical elements.<\/p><p>Firstly, when a private company decides it wants to go public, it will enlist the help of investment bankers. The company will usually work with one, or multiple, investment banks to get the ball rolling on the IPO process. This involvement is known as underwriting. <\/p><p>Each underwriting process will vary, but the investment banks will analyse the company and the current state of the stock market. When trying to price a firm for its IPO, investment banks will look at tangible evidence like the company\u2019s financial statements, but they\u2019ll also look at more subjective elements such as where the business fits into the  market landscape and its prospects. <\/p><p>Since some companies going public may have delusions of grandeur the underwriters will attempt to examine all the information available and work together to set realistic expectations. And they may test out demand from institutional investors with roadshows. <\/p><p>Knowing roughly how many shares will be sold, and at what price, means that the company and the investment bankers can gauge how much money will be raised. Unfortunately, the rest of us \u2013 the retail investors \u2013 have to wait until a further round of price discovery takes place. For this, the stock exchange where the company is being listed will look at all the buy and sell orders and try to figure out an opening price that will satisfy all the initial orders. <\/p><h4>A key factor in IPO prices<\/h4><p>Although there are plenty of subjective factors involved when deciding the share price for an IPO, one of the key objective measures used is a \u201cdiscount cash flow\u201d (DCF) model. <\/p><p>This  involves financial modelling that attempts to determine a sound valuation for a company before its IPO, based on future cash flows (future returns).<\/p><p>Higher interest rates and inflation can have a negative impact on the valuation. This is because, with inflation, a pound earned today is worth less tomorrow. And with interest rates, a safer return can usually be found elsewhere so this needs to be taken into account. <\/p><p>The impact of inflation and higher interest rates is largely why we\u2019ve seen pre-IPO valuations completely plummet in the last few years, and why plenty of firms have decided to hold off on going public until inflation cools and rates stabilise (or fall). <\/p><div class=\"eeQuote box u-rounded--lg source-finder type-expert\">\n    <div class=\"eeQuote__gridContainer\">\n        <div class=\"eeQuote__photoContainer\">\n            <div class=\"eeQuote__startQuoteIcon\">\n                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"40\" height=\"36\" viewbox=\"0 0 32 28\" fill=\"none\">\n  <path d=\"M13.1114 3.54845C12.05 5.01898 11.1447 6.64935 10.3955 8.43956C9.64624 10.2298 9.24041 11.8282 9.17798 13.2348C10.7389 13.8102 11.9563 14.6733 12.8304 15.8242C13.767 16.975 14.2352 18.3816 14.2352 20.044C14.2352 22.0899 13.5484 23.8482 12.1749 25.3187C10.8637 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13.1384 13.7222 13.1384 11.9999C13.1384 10.2776 12.1732 8.88338 10.9808 8.88338V8.88653Z\" fill=\"#232320\"><\/path>\n      <\/g>\n      <defs>\n        <clippath id=\"clip0_5290_9827\">\n          <rect width=\"18\" height=\"11.3684\" fill=\"white\" transform=\"translate(3 6.3158)\"><\/rect>\n        <\/clippath>\n      <\/defs>\n    <\/svg>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"eeQuote__contentContainer \">\n            <div class=\"eeQuote__content\">\n                                    <div class=\"eeQuote__heading\">Our expert says: 5 tips for assessing an IPO to invest in<\/div>\n                                <div class=\"eeQuote__quote\">\n                    <div><ul><li><strong>\"Don\u2019t feel pressured to jump in.<\/strong> Even the hyped IPOs that went on to be successful didn\u2019t rise in a straight line. It\u2019s likely that you\u2019ll have an opportunity to invest at a cheaper level than the initial IPO share price if you don\u2019t mind waiting.<\/li><li><strong>Consider less obvious stocks.<\/strong> Some of the IPOs that have performed best in terms of share price are the companies that fly under the radar, rather than the ones in the headlines.<\/li><li><strong>Prepare for volatility.<\/strong> Don\u2019t invest at the opening bell of an IPO if you don\u2019t have the stomach for volatility. Most stocks will bounce all over the place as the market attempts to properly price them, and it takes patience to hold on during these bumpy periods.<\/li><li><strong>Consider the US.<\/strong> While many investors are naturally keen to back British, the truth is that our IPO market is generally a damp squib. For example, of the hyped IPOs we analysed from the past 5 years, the US listings had a better chance of success and fewer of them saw catastrophic losses.<\/li><li><strong>Research as much as possible.<\/strong> When a company goes public, there\u2019s limited information and this is why these IPOs can be difficult to price. If you can\u2019t find the details you\u2019d normally look at before buying a stock, consider waiting until more research becomes available rather than jumping in based on buzz.\"<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\n                            <div class=\"eeQuote__authorInfo\">\n                                            <div class=\"eeQuote__authorPhoto--mobile\">\n                            <figure class=\"eeQuote__photo\">\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"George Sweeney, DipFA's headshot\" src=\"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/finder-us\/wp-uploads\/2025\/11\/GeorgeSweeneyF1_Finder_600x600.png\" class=\"avatar avatar-200 photo finder-avatar\" height=\"200\" width=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/finder-us\/wp-uploads\/2025\/11\/GeorgeSweeneyF1_Finder_600x600.png?fit=180 180w, https:\/\/www.finder.com\/finder-us\/wp-uploads\/2025\/11\/GeorgeSweeneyF1_Finder_600x600.png?fit=360 360w, https:\/\/www.finder.com\/finder-us\/wp-uploads\/2025\/11\/GeorgeSweeneyF1_Finder_600x600.png?fit=600 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" loading=\"lazy\">\n                            <\/figure>\n                                                            <div class=\"eeQuote__finderLozenge\">\n  <div class=\"eeQuote__finderLozenge--desktop\">\n    <svg width=\"19\" height=\"12\" viewbox=\"0 0 19 12\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n      <path d=\"M13.0023 0.332947H0.333008V5.99998C0.333008 9.12984 2.87019 11.667 6.00004 11.667C7.32857 11.667 8.55054 11.2075 9.51614 10.4384L9.55942 10.505C10.5117 11.2342 11.707 11.667 12.9989 11.667C16.1288 11.667 18.666 9.12984 18.666 5.99998C18.666 2.87013 16.1288 0.332947 12.9989 0.332947H13.0023Z\" fill=\"white\"><\/path>\n      <path d=\"M15.4225 2.71353C15.0196 2.71353 14.6434 2.8667 14.3137 3.12974C14.5834 3.33951 14.7632 3.66248 14.7632 4.03207C14.7632 4.6647 14.2505 5.17746 13.6178 5.17746C13.4813 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                                   <\/div>\n                                        <div class=\"eeQuote__authorDetails\">\n                                                    <a class=\"eeQuote__authorName\" href=\"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/uk\/author\/georgesweeney\" itemprop=\"url\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                George Sweeney, DipFA\n                            <\/a>\n                                                                            <div class=\"eeQuote__authorTitle\">Deputy editor<\/div>\n                                            <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>Bottom line<\/h3><p>Some of the most hyped IPOs have plummeted at some point within their first later. So bear in mind that buzz around a stock\u2019s public listing doesn\u2019t necessarily translate into positive share price movement. <\/p><p>Our research suggests that IPO share prices built on hype tend to be quite heavily inflated. And following the IPO is often a period of share price deflation as all that price pressure gets released like hot steam. For many IPOs, it\u2019s only after the 1 year mark where we start to see if a company could go on to be successful. Investors likely want to see how a business performs after its first full year as a publicly listed company.  <\/p><p>It\u2019s worth take extra care when thinking about whether or not to invest in an IPO with plenty of excitement, because our analysis suggests there could be better opportunities to invest at a lower share price if you can wait.<\/p><div id=\"sources\" style=\"position: relative;\"><h3 style=\"position: absolute; width: 1px; height: 1px; padding: 0; margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; clip: rect(0,0,0,0); white-space: nowrap; border: 0;\">Sources<\/h3>\n<div id=\"lazy0000000000\"><\/div>\n<script type=\"application\/json\" id=\"lazyloaded-assets-json-lazy0000000000\" class=\"lazyloaded-assets-json\">{\"critical-scripts\":[],\"scripts\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.finder.com\\\/parent-theme\\\/shortcodes\\\/article-source\\\/prod\\\/article-source.de087a0da9824e407767.js\"],\"styles\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.finder.com\\\/parent-theme\\\/shortcodes\\\/article-source\\\/prod\\\/article-source.87684078d471e76125dd.css\"]}<\/script><\/div><article class=\"luna-card luna-card--alt\"><div class=\"luna-card__block has-padding-small\"><h4>Methodology<\/h4><p>Google trends data used to find the most searched for IPOs in the UK or US during each year. For the few instances where that information wasn\u2019t available, IPOs raising the most amount of money were used.<\/p><ul><li>Initial share price \u2013 opening price on day of IPO<\/li><li>1 week after IPO \u2013 closing price on same day in the following week<\/li><li>1 month after IPO \u2013 closing price 4 calendar weeks later<\/li><li>1 year after IPO \u2013 closing price on same day in the following year<\/li><\/ul><p>(if the following date was a bank holiday or weekend where markets closed, the closing price just before was used)<\/p><\/div><\/article><article class=\"luna-card luna-card--alt\"><div class=\"luna-card__block has-padding-small\"><p>All investing should be regarded as longer term. The value of your investments can go up and down, and you may get back less than you invest. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. If you\u2019re not sure which investments are right for you, please seek out a financial adviser. Capital at risk.<\/p><\/div><\/article><br>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>IPOs of big names like Uber have been popular with investors. But our research into share price performance suggests it could pay to wait. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1273,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"apple_news_api_created_at":"","apple_news_api_id":"","apple_news_api_modified_at":"","apple_news_api_revision":"","apple_news_api_share_url":"","apple_news_cover_media_provider":"image","apple_news_coverimage":0,"apple_news_coverimage_caption":"","apple_news_cover_video_id":0,"apple_news_cover_video_url":"","apple_news_cover_embedwebvideo_url":"","apple_news_is_hidden":"","apple_news_is_paid":"","apple_news_is_preview":"","apple_news_is_sponsored":"","apple_news_maturity_rating":"","apple_news_metadata":"\"\"","apple_news_pullquote":"","apple_news_pullquote_position":"","apple_news_slug":"","apple_news_sections":[],"apple_news_suppress_video_url":false,"apple_news_use_image_component":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[130090],"tags":[2560],"asset_tag":[],"class_list":["post-525288","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-share-trading-research","tag-latest-2"],"apple_news_notices":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.9 (Yoast SEO v24.9) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The hot IPOs that burnt their investors - Finder UK<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"IPOs of big names like Uber have been popular with investors. But our research into share price performance suggests it could pay to wait.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/uk\/share-trading\/share-trading-research\/the-hot-ipos-that-burnt-their-investors\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The hot IPOs that burnt their investors\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"IPOs of big names like Uber have been popular with investors. But our research into share price performance suggests it could pay to wait.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/uk\/share-trading\/share-trading-research\/the-hot-ipos-that-burnt-their-investors\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Finder UK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/findercomuk\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-03-21T08:12:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"George Sweeney, DipFA\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@https:\/\/twitter.com\/GeorgeSWrites\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@findercomUK\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"George Sweeney, DipFA\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"9 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/uk\/share-trading\/share-trading-research\/the-hot-ipos-that-burnt-their-investors#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/uk\/share-trading\/share-trading-research\/the-hot-ipos-that-burnt-their-investors\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"George Sweeney, DipFA\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/uk\/#\/schema\/person\/86a172cdec1fb3d49abd125556776f35\"},\"headline\":\"The hot IPOs that burnt their investors\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-03-21T08:12:21+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-06-26T16:40:22+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/uk\/share-trading\/share-trading-research\/the-hot-ipos-that-burnt-their-investors\"},\"wordCount\":1801,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/uk\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Share trading research\"],\"inLanguage\":{\"@type\":\"Language\",\"name\":\"English\",\"alternateName\":\"en\"},\"editor\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/uk\/#\/schema\/person\/2fad4fd06edd1a94b4f85800c24ee764\"},\"copyrightYear\":\"2024\",\"copyrightHolder\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/#organization\"},\"citation\":[{\"@type\":\"CreativeWork\",\"name\":\"University of Florida\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/site.warrington.ufl.edu\/ritter\/ipo-data\/\"},{\"@type\":\"CreativeWork\",\"name\":\"Marketwatch\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.marketwatch.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"CreativeWork\",\"name\":\"Google Finance\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/finance\/?hl=en\"},{\"@type\":\"CreativeWork\",\"name\":\"Google Trends\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/trends.google.com\/trends\/\"}],\"contributor\":[{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/uk\/#\/schema\/person\/86a172cdec1fb3d49abd125556776f35\"}],\"commentCount\":0},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/uk\/share-trading\/share-trading-research\/the-hot-ipos-that-burnt-their-investors\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/uk\/share-trading\/share-trading-research\/the-hot-ipos-that-burnt-their-investors\",\"name\":\"The hot IPOs that burnt their investors - Finder UK\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.finder.com\/uk\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2024-03-21T08:12:21+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-06-26T16:40:22+00:00\",\"description\":\"IPOs of big names like Uber have been popular with investors. 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