How to get life insurance with obesity

In the US, 39.8% of adults are obese, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Since obesity is linked to a host of health issues, insurers are cautious about offering policies to people who are overweight. But if you can prove you’re otherwise healthy, you might be able to lower your premiums.

Can I get life insurance if I’m overweight or obese?

Yes — though you may face challenges or higher premiums, especially if you’re classified as obese.

Here’s why. If you have a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or over, you’re at a higher risk of developing health conditions that can lead to premature death — such as heart disease, stroke, Type 2 diabetes and certain cancers. To compensate for that risk and protect their bottom line, life insurance companies will typically raise your rates if you’re overweight or obese.

How will my insurer assess my weight?

Life insurance underwriters typically use BMI as a guide to determine whether an applicant is overweight or not. Your BMI is calculated based on the following formula:

Based on your score, you’ll be categorised as being at an ideal weight, underweight or overweight. This is the spectrum of scores:

• <15: Very severely underweight
• 15-16: Severely underweight
• 16-18: Underweight
• 18.5-25: Normal (healthy weight)
• 25-30: Overweight
• 30-35: Obese Class I (moderately obese)
• 35-40: Obese Class II (severely obese)
• 40+: Obese Class III (very severely obese)

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How does my weight affect my premium?

Every insurer has a “build chart,” which lists heights in one-inch increments, and the maximum corresponding weight an applicant can be to make it into each rate class. Your underwriter will use your BMI and the build chart to calculate your rates. Your height/weight ratio aside, your insurer will consider other factors in the underwriting process, such as your age, gender, smoking status, driving record, occupation and lifestyle habits.

Typically, the best rates are reserved for healthy people who are within healthy height/weight ranges.

If you’re overweight but don’t have any other serious health issues, you may be able to score a preferred rate. But if you’re obese, you may not be able to access the higher rate classes — meaning you’ll pay more for coverage.

How will my insurer know how much I weigh?

The life insurance application asks for your height and weight, and the insurer will confirm those numbers when you take the medical exam. Your insurer can also pull your medical records to find out whether you’ve recently gained or lost a significant amount of weight.

It’s not worth lying, either: If your insurer finds out you lied or omitted information on your application, they may cancel your policy or deny the death benefit to your loved ones.

Overall, insurers care more about your average weight than how much you weighed at a specific point in time.

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Name	Product	Issue age	Minimum Coverage	Maximum Coverage	Term Lengths	Medical Exam Required
Policygenius - Life Insurance		18 - 85 years old	$50,000	$10,000,000	10, 15, 20, 25, 30 years	Depends on provider and policy	Compare 12+ top insurers side-by-side to get the best possible deal, and shop return of premium policies online.	Go to site More Info	Compare	loading Fetching your data...
Everyday Life		20 - 75 years old	$100,000	$10,000,000	10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35 and 40 years.	No	Ladder multiple life insurance policies to save on the coverage you need for all your debts.	Go to site More Info	Compare	loading Fetching your data...
JRC Life Insurance		18 - 85 years old	$5,000	$50,000,000	10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40 years to lifetime/age 121	May be required	Compare policies up to $10 million from 45+ top insurance companies with the click of a button.	Go to site More Info	Compare	loading Fetching your data...
Nationwide life insurance		18 - 80 years old	$25,000	$10,000,000	10, 15, 20 and 30 years	Yes	Get term, whole, universal or no-exam life insurance with up to $1 million in coverage.	Go to site More Info	Compare	loading Fetching your data...
Sproutt		18 - 60 years old	$50,000	$4,000,000	5, 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 years	No	Compare 40+ insurers and apply online to get the lowest possible price — no medical exam required.	Go to site More Info	Compare	loading Fetching your data...
Haven Life		20 - 64 years old	$250,000	$3,000,000	10, 15, 20, 25 or 30 years available to those aged 20 - 49 years old. 10, 15, or 20 years available to those aged 50 - 64 years old.	No exams for some applicants	Fill out a quick online application and get approval in minutes with up to $3 million in coverage.	Go to site More Info	Compare	loading Fetching your data...
Quotacy		18 - 80 years old	$50,000	$65,000,000	10, 15, 20, 30 and 40 years	Depends on provider and policy	Score the lowest rate on life insurance by comparing no obligation quotes from 14+ companies online. No contact info, no spamming.	Go to site More Info	Compare	loading Fetching your data...

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Can life insurers deny coverage based on weight?

Each insurer has its own set of underwriting standards, and some are stricter than others. In the BMI terms, you’ll typically need to be “severely obese” or “very severely obese” and facing other health problems to be turned down for coverage.

In that case, you can explore these options for coverage:

• Guaranteed issue life insurance. These policies forgo both the medical exam and health questionnaire, and approval is guaranteed. But they’re usually capped at small amounts, like $50,000.
• Group life insurance. If your employer offers life insurance as part of your package, consider taking them up on it. There’s no medical exam, and premiums are usually subsidized.

Can you have a high BMI but still be considered healthy?

BMI can be misleading, particularly for muscular people. It doesn’t take into account how much of your weight is muscle vs. fat, which makes it a faulty measuring system for many athletic people. If you believe your BMI is an inaccurate representation of your health, you can ask your insurer to reevaluate your rates.

It’s also important to understand that BMI is not the only factor that is considered by an insurer to determine risk. Your insurer will also consider related conditions, such as high blood pressure, diabetes and high cholesterol when determining your rates.

Bottom line

Life insurance can be more difficult to qualify for if you’re overweight and obese, and you’ll likely have to pay a higher premium than someone with a lower BMI. But insurers have different underwriting guidelines, so it’s worth comparing life insurance companies to find out which one will offer you the best rate.

Frequently asked questions

• Do people with a BMI above 25 always pay more for life insurance?

  No. If there is no indication of a medical issue as verified by a medical practitioner, your insurer may be able to offer you standard premium rates.

• How can I reduce my premiums if I'm overweight?

  The best way to lower your premium is to lose weight so that your BMI is in a lower category. You can also lower your premium if a doctor agrees that your current weight is not affecting your health.

  If you’ve been actively and unsuccessfully attempting to lose weight, consult with your doctor to find out if there’s an underlying cause. There are countless disorders that can affect your metabolism, many of which are treatable.

• Do insurers ever refuse to cover obese people?

  Yes. If you’re obese and/or face additional health risks because of your weight, your insurer can deny your application. But that doesn’t mean you can’t get coverage. You can apply for a policy with simplified underwriting, or consult a life insurance agent that specializes in high-risk applicants. They’ll be able to help you find an insurer that can cater to your needs.