In 2011 I went to Beirut as a study abroad student. The plan was that I’d stay there for six months, go back to New York and move on with my life. But then six months turned into three years when I decided to go back for my master’s. Then three years turned into five years when I decided to take a job at a local newspaper after I graduated.
I’ve had the adventures you might expect. I learned a new language, ate a ton of delicious food, fell in and out of love with people and places. I also learned some important lessons about managing your personal finances when living abroad. So, I present to you the advice I wish I’d heard before I decided to live and work in another country.
1. Bring more money than you think you’ll need
The first time you go to a new country, it’s almost guaranteed that you’re going to be ripped off. There’s no avoiding it. I call it the ignorance fee – the price you pay for not being in the know. If you’re going to a place where taxis aren’t metered, you’ll probably end up paying ten times the regular amount the first few times. The most frustrating thing about this is that even if you know that you’re being ripped off, not knowing the local nuances of negotiation means you’re still probably going to have to pay extra.
Always be prepared to pay extra. I like to make sure I have access to between $1,000 and $2,000 on the off chance that everything goes horribly horribly wrong. There are almost always expenses that you could not foresee. Maybe your living situation is not what you thought it was going to be. Or maybe you just underestimated the cost of living because like me you thought “hey I can buy two pounds of lemons for 50 cents, how expensive can it be?” (Almost the same as New York, turns out).
2. Don’t be tricked by the currency
Even if you know that $1 does not equal €1, it’s hard not to think of them as the same thing. This can happen everywhere, even in a country like Lebanon, where US currency was widely accepted and used. It’s hard to make the distinction between LL1,000 and $1 when a can of Coke costs LL1,000 in Beirut and $1 in New York.
The best way to deal with this is to keep track of your money in your native currency. Keep receipts so you can pinpoint where you’re overspending – and where you can afford to spend more.
3. Don’t open a bank account unless you have to
I was lucky enough to be able to receive US student loans while I was a graduate student at the American University of Beirut. Not only did it cover my tuition, but it helped keep me afloat financially, since I wasn’t able to legally work in Lebanon.
In order to cash my student loan checks, I needed to open a bank account because they were from abroad. This is how I learned that opening a bank account in Lebanon is a nightmare. It’s time consuming, and banks will sometimes ask for documents that are impossible for you to get or require that you have a certain income.
The good news is if you have a check issued by a Lebanese bank like BankMed or BLOM, you can cash it without having to open an account. All you have to do is bring your passport. This is what I ended up doing while I was working in Beirut and it saved a lot of unnecessary headaches.
4. Don’t pay your student loans using a foreign bank
Getting student loans from the US was great until I had to start paying them off from Lebanon. I had enough money in my US account to cover the first six months of payments but after that I was in trouble. I figured I’d just open an account in Lebanon and use that to pay off my loans.
Turns out that was a terrible idea. It would have taken over a month for payments to go through, not to mention all of the fees. I found that the best way to get around this is to open a joint account with a family member or trusted friend in the US. That way, you can send them money to deposit into your account periodically. It’s almost like paying off loans from home.
Nobody likes paying taxes. It’s long, it’s complicated and it’s hard to know if you’re doing it right. If you’re working abroad, multiply that nightmare by a thousand. TurboTax isn’t going to be much help if you earned income in Lebanon and the United States.
While the federal government will not ask you to pay income tax if you work outside of the US, your state might. Even if you don’t have to pay income tax in your state, it’s a good idea to file – there’s a chance you’ll need tax records down the line.
That’s why I decided to hire an accountant to do my taxes. Last year I had income from both the US and Lebanon, student loan payments that were deductible and it was incredibly difficult even for a professional to figure out. You may end up not having to pay anything but you may owe more than expected.
Bottom line
Living abroad is life-changing and you should take advantage of it if it’s an option. As long as you’re aware of the financial pitfalls you might encounter – including those you can’t prepare for – you won’t have anything to worry about.
Anna Serio is a lead editor at Finder, specializing in consumer and business financing. A trusted lending expert and former certified commercial loan officer, Anna's written and edited more than 1,000 articles on Finder to help Americans strengthen their financial literacy. Her expertise and analysis on personal, student, business and car loans has been featured in publications like Business Insider, CNBC and Nasdaq, and has appeared on NBC and KADN. Anna holds an MA in Middle Eastern studies from the American University of Beirut and a BA in Creative Writing from Macaulay Honors College at Hunter College, CUNY.
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